charge与afford的区别

afford 和 pay 有何区别？~

pay是支付的意思 如：He paid his debt. afford表示有某种能力的意思 如：He affords his son to university.

　　afford的意思是“有条件担负，支付得起”
　　例：John can’t afford to give so much time to it.
　　约翰花不起这么多时间来做这件事。
　　cover遮盖; 掩蔽; 涉及; 洒上;
　　例：
　　Be quick, cover the blood-stains over.
　　快！把血迹全遮盖起来。

Charge 是收钱，收费的意思。

比如：我买包被收了10块钱。
I was charged ten dollars for a bag.

比如：他们会在服务上多收钱。
They charge an extra amount of money for their service

Afford 是能不能付得起，买不买得起，负不负得了责任的意思

比如：我买不起那件衣服，因为它太贵了
I cannot afford that shirt because it is too expensive.

比如：我耗不起时间了。
I can't afford to waste time anymore.

比如：我买得起那件衣服。
I can afford that shirt.

所以这两个词是完全不一样的用法和意思。

charge:索(价)；收(费)；要(人)支付(若干费用) , 指提供服务时索取的费用，也指货物的价格、价钱。
The hotel charged me $100 for a room for the night.
我在饭店的一个房间里住了一夜，饭店要了我100美元。

afford:买得起, 担负得起
She cannot afford a new dress.
她没钱买新衣裳。

charge n.价钱；费用；收费
afford vt. 给予，提供；买得起

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