写三句现在进行时的句子
本段现在进行时的构成 现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式
第一人称单数I+am+ing.
第一人称复数We+are+ing.
第二人称单(复)数 You+are+ing
第三人称单数 He(She,it)+is+ing
第三人称复数 They+are+ing
肯定句:主语+be(is/am/are)+现在分词
否定句:主语+be(is/am/are)+not+现在分词
一般疑问句:be(is/am/are)+主语+现在分词
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+Sth?
间接引语中改为过去进行时。
编辑本段变化规则 1.直接+ ing(例:sleep+ing sleeping)
2.去掉不发音的e+ing(例:bite-e+ing biting)
3.重读闭音节,以辅音字母加元音字母加辅音字母结尾的词,要双写尾字母再加ing(例:swim+m+ing=swimming)
4.以ie结尾的重读闭音节,变ie为y+ing (例:die-dying lie-lying)
5结尾为c且c读作/k/时,在结尾加k再加ing,如picnic-picnicking
现在进行时的基本用法:
A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。
例:We are waiting for you.
B. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作,说话时未必正在进行。
例:Mr. Green is writing another novel.
(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)
例:She is learning piano under Mr. Smith.
C.已经确定或安排好的但不确定会不会发生的将来活动。
I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.(我下周要去尼泊尔旅行)
We're flying to Paris tomorrow.(我们明天乘飞机去巴黎)
编辑本段句型构成 现在进行时
助动词be 动词的现在分词(ing形式)。
(1)直接在谓语动词后加ing. 例如:going, starting, working,looking.
(2)去掉词尾不发音的e,再加ing. 例如 leaving,making,coming,writing.
注意:如果单词结尾的e发音,则不能去掉,也直接加ing. 例如:see -seeing/agree - agreeing .
另外,有少数动词比较特殊,请用心记住:例如:lie - lying/die - dying/tie - tying/picnic - picnicking.
(3) 对于重读闭音节词,双写末尾字母再加ing. 例如:sitting, beginning,getting,putting.running
这一条规律,必须要弄清什么是“重读闭音节”。下面再举一些双写的例子:
run - running
stop - stopping
cut - cutting
control - controlling
put - putting
编辑本段时间状语 可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语,常用的有:now, this week, at this moment,right now 等;或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间,或者用look, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事。例如:
They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。
Listen! She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图。那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
It's 6:30 now. I am getting up. 现在是6:30.我正在起床。
编辑本段句型分析 1.一般疑问句是将be移到主语前面,句末加问号,读升调。
be+主语+doing sth
Are they putting up the scaffolding? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.
Is he showing a foreign guest round the city? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.
2.否定句式是在be动词后加not.
主语+be+not+doing sth
I am not working.
He isn't runnig or the track.
The students aren't playing football.
编辑本段使用场合 1.当句中出现的表示时间的词是now, at the moment (此刻、现在)等时,表示句子要说明的是现在正在发生的事,动词应用现在进行时。
Linda's brother is watching TV in his bedroom now.
琳达的哥哥现在正在他的卧室里看电视。
We're far from home. What are our parents doing at the moment?
我们现在远离家,我们的父母此刻在干什么呢?
2.当句中出现的时间状语是these days, this week, this month等时,如果句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段正在发生的事,则动词应用现在进行时。
These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm. 这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。
They're having a test this week. 这一周他们在进行一次考试。
Mr Cheng is visiting our village this month. 这个月程先生在我们村访问。
3.在句中出现了Look, Listen, Can't you see? 等暗示词时,说明后面谓语动词的动作正在发生,该动词应用现在进行时。
Look! Maria and Tom are dancing under the tree.
看!玛丽亚和汤姆正在树下跳舞。
Listen! Our English teacher is singing the popular English song.
听!我们英语老师正在唱那首流行的英文歌曲。
Many children are swimming in the river. Can't you see?
许多小孩在河里游泳,你难道看不见吗?
4.注意根据上下文的暗示,句子的谓语动词可能应用现在进行时。
— Where is Mr Wang? 王先生在哪儿?
— Oh, he is reading a newspaper in the office. 噢,他正在办公室看报。
(问句询问王先生在哪儿,应说明他现在在哪儿,故答句应说明他现在正在做的事,用现在进行时。)
—Is that boy Jack?那个男孩是杰克吗?
— No,Jack is doing his homework in the classroom. 不是,杰克正在教室做作业呢。
(答句中说明的杰克做作业的情况应发生在现在,应用现在进行时。)
编辑本段注意事项 1.在英语中,并不是所有的动词都要使用正在进行时。例如一些表示状态和感觉的动词,一般不用进行时态,而是用现在一般时表示。例如:
I hear someone singing. 我正听见有人唱歌。
Do you see anyone over there? 你看到那里有什么人吗?
What does he think of it? 他觉得这怎么样?
如果这些词使用正在进行时态,句子带有某种感情色彩。例如:
Are you seeing someone off? 你在给谁送行吗?
They are hearing an English talk. 他们在听一个英语报告。
2.现在进行时还有另外一种含义,即它们能表达即将发生的事情,相当于一般将来时。能够用来表示将来状况的动词有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work等。
We are leaving on Friday。我们星期五出发。
Are you going anywhere tomorrow?你明天准备去哪儿?
A foreign guest is giving a lecture this afternoon。今天下午一个外国客人将给我们作报告。
Are you staying here till next week? 你打算在这里呆到下个星期吗?
在表示将来的情况下,特别是be going to do sth. 这种结构,已经没有多少“去”的意思了,几乎就是用来表达“将要、打算”做什么事情。例如:
It is going to be rather cold tomorrow。明天很可能非常冷。
She is not going to speak at the meeting。她不打算在那个会上发言。
3.当其与always、forever、continually、constantly 等副词连用时表示重复的动作,而这种动作可能使人不满,厌倦或满意。例如:
①She is perpetually interfering in my affairs.
她老是干预我的事。 (不满)
②The students are making progress constantly.
学生们在不断进步。 (满意)
现在进行时的标志有很多,如:listen,look,now,these days,Be quiet!/Don't talk等等。
编辑本段特殊情况 1.有些动词从结构来看是现在进行时,但却是表示将要发生的事,而不表示动作现在正在进行。这些动词往往是一些表示位置移动变化的动词,如:go , come , leave , fly , move, start, begin , arrive, , stay, return等。
Next month my family is moving to Beijing.
下个月,我家就要搬到北京去了。(搬的动作并非现在发生,而将在下个月发生。)
My aunt is leaving for Shanghai at eleven o'clock tomorrow morning.
明天早上十一点我婶婶将离开去上海。
2.并不是所有动词都有进行时,一些动词一般在句中不能用现在进行时态,而应用一般现在时。这些动词往往是等表示情感状态、知觉认识、愿望或短暂性的动词。例如:see(明白),know, want, like, hear, have(有), think, hope, hate等。
3.在时间、条件状语从句中,有时可用现在进行时代替一般将来时。
When you are passing my way,please drop in.
你什么时候路过我家,请进来坐。
编辑本段被动语态 现在进行时
现在进行时由主动语态变被动语态时应注意以下一些问题:
1.也像其它时态由主动语态变被动语态一样,首先弄清楚用现在进行时的句子中哪些可以由主动语态变为被动语态。我们知道,在简单句的五个基本句型中,有三个基本句型(S V O,S V o O,S V O C)可以由主动语态变为被动语态;有两个基本句型(S V,S V P)不能由主动语态变为被动语态。所以,当这三个基本句型(S V O,S V InO DO,S V O OC)的谓语动词用了现在进行时时才有可能由主动语态变为被动语态。例如:
They are studying the milu deer at the research centre.(S V O)→
The milu deer are being studied at the research centre.
She is teaching the boy a lesson.(S V InO DO)→
The boy is being taught a lesson.
Now he is making the girl laugh.(S V O OC)→
Now the girl is being made to laugh.
They are collecting money for the broadband project.→
Money is being collected for the broad-band project.
They are not protecting some animals well enough.→
Some animals are not being protected well enough.
3.当变为主语的原来的宾语(名/代词)有较长的动词不定式短语(复合结构)、介词短语、从句修饰或有补足语时,动词不定式短语、介词短语、从句和补足语等,一般都仍然保留在原来的位置上。例如:
They are revising the laws to protect the rights of women and children.→
The laws are being revised to protect the rights of women and children.
They are writing a report about the negative effects of cell phones in school.→
A report is being written about the negative effects of cell phones in school.
Scientists are keeping a sick milu deer alive at the centre.→
A sick milu deer is being kept alive at the centre(by scientists).
4.如果用在现在进行时的句子中的谓语动词是动词短语或习惯用语,那么这个动词短语或习语只把动词变为被动语态,其他部分保持不变。例如:
The parents are taking good care of their test-tube baby.→
Their test-tube baby is being taken good care of(by the parents).
5.当用了现在进行时的句子结构是"S V In O DO"句型时,既可以把间接宾语变为被动句的主语,也可以把直接宾语变为被动句的主语,但如果是后者,可根据动词的习惯用法,把间接宾语改写为to或for引起的介词短语。例如:
George is sending his friend's phone texts and pictures.
His friend's phone is being sent texts and pictures(by George).
Texts and pictures are being sent to his friend's phone(by George).
She is making Toma new coat.
Tom is being made a new coat.
A new coat is being made for Tom.
6.用了现在进行时的句子由主动语态变为被动语态后,原来充当主语的名/代词(特别是人称代词)在一般情况下可以省略掉,如果有必要强调时可用by表示,常放在句子后面。例如:
They are adding new functions to the phones.
New functions are being added to the phones(by them).
Scientists are studying the life of the milu deer at present.
The life of the milu deer is being studied at present by scientists.
7.当用了现在进行时的句子由主动语态变为被动语态后,其否定式的构成主要把not放在谓语动词中第一个助动词(am ,are或is)后面构成,而疑问式的构成则是把句子谓语动词的第一个助动词(am,are或is)移到句子前(第一个字母要大写),然后在句子后面加上问号而成。例如:
New nature parks are being started in China.
New nature parks are not being started in China.(否定式)
Milu deer are being sent to China from Britain.
Are milu deer being sent to China from Britain?(疑问式)
如果是特殊疑问句还要在这个助词前面加上适当疑问词。例如:
Why is money being collected?
编辑本段与一般现在时区别 一般现在时表示经常性动作,现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作。例如:
He studies hard. 他(经常)努力学习。
He is studying hard. 他(此刻或现阶段)正在努力学习。
一般现在时表示现在发生的动作,现在进行时表示眼前看得见的动作。例如:
Boats pass under the bridge. 船从桥下穿过。
The boat is passing under the bridge.
船正从桥下穿过。
编辑本段基本用法 (1)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
(2)也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 (二)谓语构成:be (am/ is/ are)+v-ing (动词的现在分词)
I’m watching TV now.
They’re playing football.
(三)现在分词的构成。
(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
go→going ask →asking look→looking
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
have →having take→taking make→making write→writing
(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
get→getting sit→sitting put→putting run→running
swim→swimming begin→beginning shop→shopping
(四)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
(1)肯定式:be+v-ing She is singing in the next room.
(2)否定式:be+not+v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room.
(3)一般问句:be动词提前。
肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+be not。
Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not.
(4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+doing+其他?
What is the old man doing under the tree?
对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句?
Where is the boy swimming?
Who is she waiting for?
三. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别
(一)现在进行时表示动作的暂时性,而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性
I am watching TV now. (暂时性)
I watch TV every day. (经常性)
(二)现在进行时可表示短暂性动作,而一般现在时表示长久性动作。
Lucy is living in Beijing.(短时间居住)
Lucy lives in Beijing. (长久性居住)
(三)现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩,而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。
You’re always forgetting the most important things. (责备)
He is always helping others. (赞扬)
He often helps others. (事实)
(四)有些动词不能用进行时,know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice,等等。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。
I have a lot of friends here.
She wants to buy a new bike.
编辑本段其他用法 (1)当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:
They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。
(2)以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:
Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
(3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且此时有this week, these days等时间状语,这时常用现在进行时。如:
We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
(4)描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如:
Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
The problem of eliminating industrial waste is also becoming increasingly complex.
消除工业废物的问题也变得越来越复杂。
New knowledge is always emerging constantly questioning past practices.
新的知识总是建立在对过去经验的不断质疑上。
I am always dreaming of being a super star! 我一直梦想成为超级明星。
希望能够帮到你。
Look!He is playing basketball.
My parents and I are having dinner now.
I am reading a book.
Tom is playing with a dog.
She is watching TV.
现在进行时的句子(10)个
I am working now.I am watching TV with my brother.He is looking at them.He is swimming.She is reading a nwespaper.She is putting on her dress.They are washing their T-shirs.They are talking with me.You are going to my house.You are walking over the bridge now.
写十句英语现在进行时
英语现在进行时:(10句)1) I'm doing my homework.2) I'm talking about a story.3) He is drawing a picture.4) She is dancing.5) They are singing.6) We are working now.7) we are planing where to go.8) Mr White is teaching us English.9) We are swimming in the ...
35个现在进行时的句子
4. 一般疑问句是把be动词放在句首,如:"Are they having a meeting now?"(他们现在在开会吗?)5. 特殊疑问句结构为"特殊疑问词 + be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词",如:"What is he doing at the moment?"(他现在在做什么?)6. 在间接引语中,现在进行时会变为过去进行时,如:"When ...
现在进行时、过去时、将来时各举五句话
现在进行时:I am doing my homework now.She is listening to the music.We are having a maths class.The little baby is crying.He is sleeping.过去时: Did you do the housework?I did not go to the shool.He did not call me yesterday.I did not see her yesterday.将来时: ...
求助啊!用英语的现在进行时造一个句子,变成疑问句。并做出肯定与否定的...
1.I am watching TV right now.I watches TV every day.2. I am going to the church now.I go to the church every Saturday.3. I am eating a hamburger.I eat a hamburger every morning.4.He is playing the video game.He plays the video game every weekends 5. They are ...
英语现在进行时的句子
当句中出现的时间状语是these days,this week,this month,this term等时,如果句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段正在发生的事,则动词应用现在进行时。在句中出现了Look,Listen,Can't you see? 等暗示词时,说明后面谓语动词的动作正在发生,该动词应用现在进行时。现在进行时的介绍如下:现在进行时...
现在进行时造句be+动词的jng形式3句
句子:I am watching TV(now).我正在看电视.He is playing computer(now).他正在玩电脑.They are eating(now).他门正在吃饭.短语:playing basketball 正在打蓝球 doing homework 正在做作业 leaening class 正在听课
这3句英语都是,进行时表示将来吗?还是仅仅是进行时?
第1和第3句是现在进行时,不表示将来,第二句是现在进行时表将来,be going to 相当于will,可是如果用will来改写,要写成: I will go to the supermarket.
请用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时各造3句话...
如下:1、To see a world in a grain of sand. And a heaven in a wild flower.从一粒沙子看到一个世界,从一朵野花看到一个天堂。2、Hold infinity in the palm of your hand. And eternity in an hour.把握在你手心里的就是无限,永恒也就消融于一个时辰。3、Life is a chain of moments...
童念伊迈:[答案] I am doing the dishes. I am cooking dinner. I am reading a book.
遵义市15517403286: 现在进行时句子100个 - ?
童念伊迈: 现在进行时: be动词(am/is/are)+动词的ing 重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母要双写再加ing
遵义市15517403286: 用现在进行时写8句话 - ?
童念伊迈: I am drawing. He is singsing. She iswriting . They're reading some book .
遵义市15517403286: 20个现在进行时的句子 - ?
童念伊迈:[答案] I'm doing my homework. You're washing your coat. He's watching TV. They're waiting for the train. What's going on there? She's watering the flower. I'm playing the piano. You're having breakfast. He's working on a project. They're running. He's swimming...
遵义市15517403286: 现在进行时句子100个急用,快点! - ?
童念伊迈:[答案] 现在进行时: be动词(am/is/are)+动词的ing 重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母要双写再加ing
遵义市15517403286: 现在进行时的三句话 - ?
童念伊迈: 1.现在进行时.疑问句:Areyouwritingitdown?Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.2.一般将来时.疑问句:Willyouseemetomorrow?Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon't.3.一般现在时.疑问句:Doesyourtrainarriveat10∶00am?Yes,itdoes./No,itdoesn't.
遵义市15517403286: 用现在进行时造三个句子. - ?
童念伊迈: I am doing the dishes. I am cooking dinner. I am reading a book.
遵义市15517403286: 用现在进行时 造5个句子 马上要用 - ?
童念伊迈: 1. He is flying a kite now. - 他正在放风筝.2. I am writing with my new pen. - 我正在用我的新笔写字.3. Listen! The girl is singing - 听!那个女孩正在唱歌.4. She is cleaning the classroom. - 她在打扫教室.5. I'm looking for my wallet. - 我正在找我的钱包.应该没错.其实现在进行时最简单.要表示出'现在'就行了
遵义市15517403286: 帮我组一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时的句子,各三个!?
童念伊迈: 一般现在时 i do it 现在进行 I am doing it 一般将来时 I will do it
遵义市15517403286: 现在进行时造句 - ?
童念伊迈: 3x5=15句 he is playing basketball.他在打篮球 he is not playing basketball 他不是在打篮球 is he playing basketball ?他在打篮球吗?does he playing basketball?他是不是在打篮球?上面就是格式, 改一下动词就可以 She's singing.她在唱歌 he's sleeping 他在睡觉 he's dying 他快要死了 she's talking 她在讲话 the bird is flying 这鸟在飞行