who引导定语从句

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~   Who, that引导定语从句

  I. 在下列情况下多用或须用who

  1. 关系代词在从句中作主语时,多用who, 如:

  A friend who helps you in time of need is a real friend.

  The men who were pretending to weave asked him to come closer.

  2. 先行词为those和people时多用who,如:

  Those who were either fools or unfit for their offices could not see the
cloth.

  People who can see sometimes act just as foolishly.

  3. 先行词为all, anyone, one, ones指人时多用who,如:

  All who heard the news were amazed.

  Anyone who refused to bow was thrown into prison.

  One who doesn’t work hard will never be happy.

  4. 在以there be开头的句子中多用who,如:

  There is a stranger who wants to see you.

  5. 在非限制性定语从句中须用who,如:

  Tom, who was killed last week, was born in England.

  6. 一个句子带有两个定语从句,其中的一个从句的关系代词是who, 另一个是that. 如:

  The students who was praised at the meeting is the monitor that is very
modest and studies very hard.

  但如先行词后接两个以上的并列的定语从句,后一个定语从句须重复前一个关系代词,以免产生误解。如:

  There is a teacher who presents the material in the most interesting way
and who enjoys what he teaches.

  I. 在下列情况下多用that

  1. 若先行词前有序数词,形容词最高级,the last, same或only修饰时多用that,如:

  The first person (that) I visited there was Mr Green.

  He is the last man (that) I want to see.

  He is the finest comrade (that) I have ever worked with.

  2. 当主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句须用that, 以免与先行词重复。如:

  Who that has common sense will do such a thing?

  Which one of us that knows something about physics does not know this?

  Who is the person that is standing at the gate?

  3. 若先行词兼指人与物时须用that,如:

  He talked about the teacher and schools that he had visited.

  4. 若关系代词在从句中作表语须用that,如:

  He is not the man that he used to be.


定语从句that和who的区别
(3) 当主句是以who开头的特殊疑问句时,引导词只能用that。如:Who is woman that you talked with just now? 刚才跟你谈话的那位妇女是谁?(4) the same as 与 the same that the same as所引导定语从句的内容与先行词同类而不同物;the same that表示所引导的从句内容与先行词同类同物,即...

英语定语从句中怎样用who,whom,whose,that,which
Is he the man who\/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who\/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom\/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom\/that在从句中作宾语)2、Whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换), 例如:They ...

who在定语从句中用法
who在定语从句中做关系代词(也就是被修饰的词的"身份",在句子中意思为"那个人",指代的是前面的主语或宾语)引导后面的限制性定语从句(之所以叫限制性是因为是对主语或宾语起限制作用),后面的定语从句为陈述句语序。可以理解为从who到定语从句句尾划括号,引一个箭头指向先行词(被修饰的名词,词组或代词...

定语从句中who,whom,whose的用法有什么区别
定语从句中who,whom,whose的用法有一定的差异的,但是很多小伙伴并不知道具体区别在哪里,下面就随我一起看看吧~ 区别一:语法功能不同 who在定语从句中作主语,whom在定语从句中作宾语,whose在定语从句中表示所有格。 例句: ①The man who is standing there is my teacher. 站在那里的那个人是我的老师。 ②The...

定语从句中可以只用who吗?
定语从句中只用who不用that的情况如下斗核:如果先行词是those,they,all,persons,people,he,anyone,one时用who不用that。定语从句(也称关系从句、形容词性从句),是指一类由关系词(英语:relative word)引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功胡销余能多是做定语,所以曾被称为定语从句(英语:attributive...

定语从句中who 与whom的用法区别
3)指某一组织机构的成员时也可用who,此时应用复数形式的谓语。2、whom pron.(代词)1)whom是who的宾格,在正式文体中常作宾语,用作疑问代词或连接代词时非正式文体往往用主格代替,若紧跟在介词之后则只能用whom。若在从句中用作表语则只能用who,不能用whom。2)whom用作关系代词引出定语从句修饰...

定语从句引导词that, which,who 的用法有些什么区别
I wonder who will play in the basketball match.我不知道这场篮球赛谁会上场。三、侧重点不同 1、that 用作关系代词时两者均可指人,当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时通常要用that。当先行词是who时通常要用that。that可引导定语从句,当先行词是all, everything,nothing,anything, ...

什么情况下定语从句必须用who引导?
1.当先行词为one,ones(此处均指人),those,anyone,people时。如:Those who are from Qingdao come this way.从青岛来的人走这条路。2.以 There be 开头的句子。如:There's a man at the door who wants to see you.在门边的那个人想见你。3.当先行词后有较长的后置定语或定语从句被...

以Who引导的定语从句,作宾语时可以省略吗?
可以省略。比如:He is the man (who) I saw in the street.本句中,the man 作宾语,who,that,whom均可以,也可以不填,因为作宾语的成分可以省略who、that、whom。

定语从句中that与who的用法区别
Who was it that won the World Cup in 1982? 谁赢得了1982年的世界杯?③当关系代词在定语从句中作表语时(可省略):Tom is not the boy (that) he was. 汤姆这孩子已不是以前那个样子了。3、但是在下列情况,通常要用 who:当先行词为 those 且指人时,英语习惯上要用 who 来引导定语从...

大城县17274729261: who是引导定语从句? -
潜菡氯化: 整句翻译:你需要的是一个允许你犯错的好老师. 此句中who引导的是定语从句,用来修饰teacher,而what you need is a great teacher同时是一个主语从句.

大城县17274729261: who可以引导那些从句? -
潜菡氯化: who 1):可引导特殊疑问句;eg:Who is over there?(在那儿的那个人是谁?)2): 可引导名词性从句(包括主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句),在句中做主语; 主语从句 eg:Who will do the job has not been decided yet;(还...

大城县17274729261: who引导的定语从句 -
潜菡氯化: 首先你弄错句子基本结构了,who are exposed to abuse...这不是主系表结构,这是一个主谓结构的被动句!who的先行词是children,孩子被虐待.而表语通常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句来充当.比如:I am a ...

大城县17274729261: who可以引导非限制性定语从句吗 -
潜菡氯化: who作为关系代词,完全可以引导非限定性定语从句,而且在从句中做主语,其中心词必须是指人的名词或代词: 1. 不可以用that或whom替换,在从句中作主语,修饰专有名词. Yesterday I met Tom, who comes from Australia.昨天我见到过汤姆...

大城县17274729261: 什么情况下定语从句必须用who引导? -
潜菡氯化: 你好.比如说:She is looking for the man. The man has taken her cellphone -------- the man 被句子修饰,用who :She is looking for the man WHO has taken her cellphone --------这里,当然也可以用THAT替换WHO.

大城县17274729261: 定语从句中引导词who在从句中作表语的例句只要例句就可以了, -
潜菡氯化:[答案] That man over there is Peter,who Lily's uncle is.

大城县17274729261: who引导的定语从句
潜菡氯化: 不行.如果直接在介词后的话应该用 whom. 例:That is Jason to whom Kevin is talking. That is Jason who kevin is talking to. Kevin 正在讲话的那个人是Jason.

大城县17274729261: 谁能告诉我引导词是who的定语从句,不要太难(五个)
潜菡氯化: 答案是: 1. do you know the girl who is talking with our teacher ?2.I still remember the teacher who taught math in themiddle school3.can you help the old man who is crossing the road ? 4. we should help those people who are in trouble5. the man ...

大城县17274729261: 英语定语从句中that、what、where、which、why、whose、等引导定语从句的词的用法 -
潜菡氯化: 在复合句中用作定语的从句称为定语从句.定语从句通常位于所修饰的名词或代词之后,常由关系代词或关系副词引出,被修饰的词称为先行词.常见的关系代词有:who\whom\which\that\whose,关系副词有:when\why\where. 一、先行词为指...

大城县17274729261: 定语从句中以who和whom引导的有什么区别? -
潜菡氯化:[答案] 简单地说就是他们所充当的句子成分是不一样的楼层:2 who 可以做主语,又可以做宾语 whom只能做宾语 who和whom在定语从句中作关系代词时: 1.who指人,在从句中做主语 (1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One. (2) ...

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