that of 是什么语法 who前边为什么加横线去掉可以吗 which引导的优势神马从句

作者&投稿:翠赖 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
英语中从句that和which的使用区别?~

which, that 区别如下。as I had expected是作状语
它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,例如:
A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.(which / that在句中作宾语)
The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. (which / that在句中作宾语)
关系代词that和which 都可以指物,that 和Who 都可以指人,其用法区别:
1)不用that的情况
a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时
(错) The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here.
b) 介词后不能用
We depend on the land from which we get our food.
c)多用who 的情况
①关系代词在从句中做主语
A friend who helps you in time of need is a real friend .
②先行词为those , people 时
Those who were either fools or unfit for their offices could not see the cloth .
③先行词为all, anyone , ones , one 指人时
One who doesn’t work hard will never succeed in his work .
④在There be句型中
There is a stranger who wants to see you .
⑤在被分隔的定语从句中
A new teacher will come tomorrow who will teach you German .
⑥在有两个定语从句的句子中,其一用who,其二用that,但若先行词后接两个以上的并列定语从句时,后一个必须重复前一个关系代词。
The student who was praised at the meeting is the monitor that is very modest and studies very hard .
There is a teacher who is always ready to help others and who enjoys what he does .
2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况
a) 在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, everything, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which。
All that is needed is a supply of oil.
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.
b) 先行词有the only, the very, the just修饰时,只用that。
He is the very man that helped the girl out of the water .
c) 先行词为序数词(the last)、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that。.
The first English book that I read was “The Prince and the Pauper” by Mark Twin .
d) 先行词既有人,又有物时。
He talked about the teachers and schools that he visited .
e)当主句是以who 或which 开始的特殊疑问句时,用that 以避免重复。
Who is the person that is standing at the gate .
f)关系代词在从句中做表语
He is not the man that he used to be .

我是从事英语的,不明再问。

如果一个孩子必须有意识地去学一套抽象的规则,这些规则表明在他们的语言中哪些词汇的顺序是可能的,与那些不可能的形成对照,那么仅仅那些最聪明的孩子将会学会说话,而且会比实际上花费更多年的时间。

你从我的翻译中可以看出,这句话if 引导一个条件状语从句,后面only the smartest。。。。。。是主句。再来看if从句中, principles是定语从句的先行词, that indicate which sequences of words are possible sentences in their language as opposed to those that are not, 是整个定语从句。indicate 后面的which sequences of words are possible sentences in their language as opposed to those that are not 做indicate的宾语,是个宾语从句。就是定语从句中的动词indicate后面跟了一个宾语从句。
你看你能明白不?

我们常用that来代替前面出现的不可数名词。这里的that用来代替前面的relationship.即:银行和客户的关系就是债务人和债权人的关系。the banker-customer relationship is the relationship of debtor and creditor

后面的who引导的是个特殊疑问句,前面加存折号,是对前面的“关系”进行说明,这个破折号不能去掉,起连接作用。如果去掉了,两个句子中间没有连词连接。

这个特殊疑问句是:who is which.意为:谁是哪一方,即:谁是债务人和谁是债权人(who is debtor and who is creditor)。后面是动名词结构作方式状语“取决于客户的帐户上是有钱还是超支”。which在这里是个疑问代词,不是引导词,不引导从句。

that of用以代替the relationship of,
横线不能去掉,这个表示解释说明的意思。
which引导的从句用以解释银行与客户的借方和贷方关系取决于客户账户有余额或者欠费。


津市市18929735855: that +of 是什么用法请举个例子好吗 -
剑维溶菌:[答案] 除了之上表示代词之外,还有这样的解释: eg.The good is like that of water. 表之类的,THAT OF +名词,这东西就和水类似.

津市市18929735855: that +of 是什么用法 -
剑维溶菌:[答案] that通常是做代词,代替其前面的词 比如Is your school life that of other teens? 相当于is your school life like the school life of other teens?

津市市18929735855: 关于that of的用法that of 算是什么用法?它能引导从句吗? -
剑维溶菌:[答案] THAT of ..中THAT是代词,与关系代词无关,它代替了前面的某个内容. The product in her factory is better than that of mine. 这就要看是啥两个内容在比较呢?是"产品"与"产品"的比较. We were talking about China and Hongkong's future and that ...

津市市18929735855: that of 是什么语法 who前边为什么加横线去掉可以吗 which引导的优势神马从句 -
剑维溶菌: 我们常用that来代替前面出现的不可数名词.这里的that用来代替前面的relationship.即:银行和客户的关系就是债务人和债权人的关系.the banker-customer relationship is the relationship of debtor and creditor 后面的who引导的是个特殊疑问句,...

津市市18929735855: 定语从句中that,which,who,whose,where,why,what等词的用法与区别(详细). -
剑维溶菌: 用来说明主句中某一名词或代词(有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分)而起定语作用的句子叫作定语从句. 一.词引导的定语从句 1. 关系代词用来指代先行词是人或物的名词或代词 句子成分用于限制从句或非限制性从句 只用于限制性从...

津市市18929735855: 怎样可以更好的理解whom,that,whose,who,which的用法 -
剑维溶菌: 在定语从句中,关系代词who (whom) 和that都可指人和物,在一般情况下,可以互换使用,但在下列情况下值得注意:一、用who (whom) 而不用that的情形(1) 在非限制性定语从句中的先行词指人时,只能用who (whom).(2) 当定语从句对指人的先...

津市市18929735855: 定语从句that和which和who和whose和whom用法的区分 -
剑维溶菌: which that 可以引导定语从句,并且都可以在定语从句中充当主语或宾语. which指代的先行词只能是物,that指代的先行词既可以是物,也可以是人.在下列三种情况下只能用which,不能用that: 1、紧跟在介词后面.如: This is the very pen, ...

津市市18929735855: that,which.who的用法有什么不同? -
剑维溶菌: 一、 限定性定语从句 1. that即可代表事物也可代表人,which代表事物;它们在从句中作主语或宾语,that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词,which在从句中作宾语则不能省略.而且,如果which在从句中作“不及物动词+介词”的介词的宾语,...

津市市18929735855: of和whom的用法,求高手 -
剑维溶菌: (一)of是介词;of + 名词 = 该名词的形容词例如: of beauty = beautiful所以 of the standard 的意思是“标准的,规范的” (二)to whom 引导的是定语从句,放在定语从句之首,如果是疑问句才放在句首.这里的定语从句是非限制性定语从句(因为有A and B),所以前面有逗号.to whom的to是跟从句中的talk为固定搭配,从句可改为whom you talked to earlier.(第二个with当删除).to 放在后面时whom可以用who代替.

津市市18929735855: 定语从句中that which who之间都有甚么用法 -
剑维溶菌: that的用法: 1.先行词为不定代词 Is there something that I can do for you? 2.先行词(指物)被形容词最高级修饰 This is the tallest building that I've ever seen. This is the most interesting book that I've ever read. 3.先行词(指物)由序...

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