翻译问题

翻译英语中最常碰到什么问题？？~

英语翻译是双向的，既包括英译汉，也包括汉译英
就我自己的经历来说，
一、英译汉的问题
1、词汇量不够，有些生词是你推断不出来的，词汇不仅有深度还有广度；
2、句型不熟，有一些特定的句型有着特定的内涵；
3、不熟悉俚语或者谚语；
4、受到自己的思维限制，用自己的思维去想英语的句子是不地道的；
5、英语语法问题，英语也是很讲究语法的，不懂语法的话就分不清这主从句，也分不清主谓宾定状补等等；
二、汉译英的问题
1、固定思维，中国式的英语是最明显的，举一个例子，挺搞笑的，中国的天天向上被直译成“day d ay up”也许中国强大以后，这种中国式的英语可能会被接受，但是，现在时机未到；
2、不会熟练的运用和变换句型；
3、翻译文章时，不了解西方人写文章的整体思路；
4、不懂得怎么翻译一些俚语和谚语；

不用说了。
是你翻译错了。
这里and是and前面后来发生的事。。

The piezoelectricity ceramics have quickly respond, the energy densityhigher characteristic, in domain and so on precision machinery,speaker, absorption of shock noise reduction obtained the widespreadapplication, in the intelligent structure, its function may notsubstitute in particular. But the traditional pressure ceramicsactually have the obvious insufficiency, because actuation strain toosmall, is very difficult to satisfy the actual project application theneed. In order to obtain the bigger actuation strain, the peoplestudied the many kinds of piezoelectricities actuation part, likedouble curved piezoelectricity driver, " Mooine" Brass -PZTcombination driver, kind of alone stone structure actuation part andso on. But these all belong to the machinery to enlarge the mechanismthe application, while obtains a bigger strain, also reduced thedriving influence, from essentially solves the problem by no means.
The piezoelectricity ceramics application is extremely widespread, themost typical application is the buzzer and the security alarmapparatus, after 素坯 rolls over the ceramics the image formationpaper same thin slice to fire, makes the electrode in its both sides,then the polarization, such ceramics had the piezoelectricity, then itwith the tinsel agglutinated again in together, made a buzzer. Whenelectrode circular telegram, the piezoelectricity ceramics because thecounter piezoelectric effect has the vibration, makes sound which theperson ear may hear. Through the electronic circuit control, may havethe different frequency vibration, thus makes the different sound, thebuzzer most early uses on the electronic toy, now also uses in thefire engine, the ambulance, the safe cabinet and so on place takes thealarm apparatus. Can transform using the piezoelectricity ceramics themechanical energy the electrical energy the characteristic, but alsomay make " Ceramic ear " . In front of the common earthquakebecause the earth's crust interior unusual games sends out 地声, theceramic ear may the sound which hears turn the electrical signal inputcomputer, like this may 地声 forecast the earthquake through themonitor.
The sound motor is in the piezoelectricity ceramics application anoticeable new domain. It is uses the piezoelectricity ceramics thecounter piezoelectric effect, directly transforms the electricalenergy the mechanical energy output not to need the magnet coil thenew electrical machinery, compares with the ordinary electromagnetismmotor, it has the structure simply, starts, the volume quickly young,the power loss is low and so on the characteristic. Moreover, becauseit is directly transforms from the electrical energy into themechanical energy but does not transform through themagnetoelectricity, therefore, does not have the magnetism disturbancenot to fear the magnetism disturbance. It also may the low speedmovement but not use the reduction gear. This kind of miniatureelectrical machinery in the aviation, astronautics, the precisionmachinery, the instrument measuring appliance, the automatic control,the robot, the scanning electricity mirror moves slightly, thephotographic camera automatic focusing, the magnetic head moves, themotor vehicle windshield wiper and the electrically operated switchglass and so on many areas of technology has the broad applicationprospect.
The former piezoelectricity ceramics were by several microns thepolytropism material which was composed to several dozens micronsmulti- domains crystal grains, the size have not been able to meetthe needs. Reduces the particle size to an Asian micron level, mayimprove the material the workability, may do the substrate is thinner,may enhance the array frequency, reduces the transducer array theloss, enhances the component the mechanical strength, reducesmultilayered component each level thickness, thus reduces the slavingvoltage, this to enhances folds the level transformer, the brake allis beneficial. Reduces the particle size to have the above so manyadvantage, but simultaneously also brought reduced the piezoelectriceffect the influence. In order to overcome this kind of influence, thepeople changed the traditional doping craft, makes 细晶粒 thepiezoelectricity ceramics piezoelectric effect to increase to and粗晶粒 the piezoelectricity ceramics suitable level. Nowmanufactured 细晶粒 the material cost to be possible to competewith the ordinary ceramics. In recent years, the people carried onwith 细晶粒 the piezoelectricity ceramics have cut grind theresearch, and manufactured some high frequency transducers, the microbrake and the thin buzzer (porcelain piece 20-30um is thick), hasproven 细晶粒 the piezoelectricity ceramics superiority. Along withthe nanotechnology development, 细晶粒 the piezoelectricity ceramicmaterial research and the application development was still theshort-term hot spot. Moreover, the piezoelectricity body is the launchand the receive ultrasonic wave ideal material. When the alternationelectrical signal function to the piezoelectricity body, has thedeformation because of the counter piezoelectric effect, gets off anaircraft 电耦合 the resonance in the suitable frequency to launchthe ultrasonic wave, thus the constitution launch pokes head in, butwhen the ultrasonic wave does uses in the piezoelectricity body, as aresult of the undulation mechanical power function, can because of thepiezoelectric effect but in the piezoelectricity body correspondingsurface produce the electrical signal to output, the constitutionreceive pokes head in. Pokes head in with this kind to be allowed tomanufacture the ultrasonic flaw detector survey object interior theflaw, but also may make the supersonic microscope, the supersonicthickness gauge and so on.

会翻译到口吐白沫的...

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巴林右旗18656728962： 几个翻译问题,英语高手们来帮帮忙,谢谢？
调咳抗感： 很多这些都是平时在国外口语用的,有一些类似于中国的成语.所以不能一个字一个字的翻译. 其实从对单字的翻译也可以隐隐约约看到含义 比如说: you've got to raise the bar = 你需要把钢升高 这代表你需要提高你自己的水平,拿出你最完美的一面. slip and slide and ride that rhythm = 滑和骑这节奏 其实很多这种口语也是更具不同国家的地区而出发的,所以外国人到了一个新的城市也会学到一些这种地道口语 这代表顺着音乐走,所以通常意思是跟着节奏摆动旋律

巴林右旗18656728962： 几个英语翻译问题!满意的加分 - ？
调咳抗感： 1.选C,another one.楼主有没有注意到后面是问号,表明那个人有点吃惊,意思是之前已经吃了一条巧克力了,还要再来一个?“another”表达的就是这个意思...“other”是“其他”的意...

巴林右旗18656728962： 英语翻译问题!!!!!!!!!! - ？
调咳抗感： 1.play在英语中除了有演奏的意思外,还可作为及物动词,表示“扮演”.the victim :受害者2.必须区分汉语与英语的语序.作为中国学生而言,很容易受母语的影响,因英语注重的是形合,所以很注意逻辑关系.你已经在这个游戏扮演了这么长时间的受害者!中国学生可能会翻译为:you've played the victim in this game for so long now.如果这样翻译很容易产生歧义:the victim 可理解为:“你是扮演游戏中的受害者” 或者理解为 “你本身就是受害者.” 要理解以上的句子,在学英语时需多注意进行英汉对比,培养外语思维.

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调咳抗感： decade意思是十年的意思.后面加一个s意思就是几十年.decades away 的意思是过去了几十年了.这件事也许已经过去几十年了.

巴林右旗18656728962： 英语句子翻译问题 - ？
调咳抗感： 【保证正确】 第一个or是连词,连接两个句子,表示并列 【Is this a defect】和 【are the authors working out of, or trying to forge, a different kind of aesthetic?】 第二个or是连接两个动词,即【are working】和【are trying】 因为有相同的are,所以省略 【a different kind of aesthetic分别作 working out of 和 trying to forge的宾语】 【翻译】 这是个缺陷,还是作者想要创造出或努力缔造出一种不同的美学体系.

巴林右旗18656728962： 英语翻译问题？
调咳抗感： 这个可能是理解上的问题,比如说,you are a lovely dog!一般认为就是你是一只幸运的狗的意思了,当实际上,这句话的意思是你真是一个幸运儿!这个就是英语在不同的语境当中有不同的意思.还有就是有时候翻译要打乱单词顺序,想有些从句,比如if,after,so等等引起的,就要从后面往前面翻译.还有就是一些固定短语的用法了,这个就要多背了.建议你可以没事情做的时候就翻翻英语字典,其实很有趣的,可以找到很多口语的说法,希望能给你一些帮助吧!

巴林右旗18656728962： 英语翻译问题？
调咳抗感： Life for you = 你的生活/ 生活对你来说 例如: Life for you is harsh = 你的生活很艰难 Like for you = 我希望你 例如:I'd like for you to take out the garbage = 我希望你把垃圾拿出去 不过这种用法 不是正规的, ＂for＂ 是多余的字...like for you = 对你来说的感觉 例如:What is driving like for you? = 开车对你来说是什么感觉?

巴林右旗18656728962： 关于英语翻译问题 - ？
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巴林右旗18656728962： 英语翻译问题？
调咳抗感： 1、你认为这个方案怎么样? What do you think of this plan/project/programme?可以,很具有可行性 Fine, it's very practicable.2、请把脸盆和毛巾递给我 Pls hand/pass/give the washbasin and towel to me.

巴林右旗18656728962： 关于翻译的问题 - ？
调咳抗感： A friend is a present you give to yourself 这句是对的.which,that都可以引导这个从句,做present的定语.宾语从句中,关系词也可以省略.给某人某物的的用法是give sb. sth或是give sth. to sb