动词后面加 doing的有哪些
有些动词后面跟另外一个动词时,第二个动词后必须加上-ing,这里思维导图归纳一些必须跟doing的动词,如:finish,enjoy,avoid,feel like等,后面有具体的例句做解释,方便大家更准确表达这些动词。
1、look forward to doing期盼,期待
We're so much looking forward to seeing you again. 我们非常盼望再见到你。
I am looking forward to your reply. 我期望你的回复.
2、object to doing反对
I really object to being charged for parking. 我很反对收停车费。
I object to such treatment. 我抗议这种对待。
3、pay attention to doing注意,留心
Our teachers always pay attention to combining theory with practice. 我们的老师总是注意理论联系实际。
Don't pay attention to anything she says. 她说什么话都不要理。
4、admit to doing承认,坦白
George would never admit to being wrong. 乔治从不认错。
5、apply oneself to doing集中精力(做事); 专心
We must apply our minds to finding a solution. 我们要动动脑筋找出解决的办法来。
admit(承认),advise(建议),allow(允许),anticipate(预料),appreciate(感激),avoid(避免),consider(考虑),defer(延期),delay(推迟),deny(否认),detest(讨厌),discuss(讨论),dislike(不喜欢),dread(担心),enjoy(喜爱),escape(逃脱),excuse(原谅),fancy(设想),finish(完成),forbid(禁止),forgive(原谅),imagine (想像),keep(保持),loathe(厌恶),mention(提及),mind(介意),miss(没赶上),pardon(原谅),permit(允许),practice(练习),prevent(阻止),prohibit(禁止),propose(建议),recollect(记得),report(报告),resent(愤恨),resist(抵制),risk(冒险),stand(容忍),stop(停止,阻止),suggest(提议),understand(理解)
二、接动名词或不定式作宾语且意义相差不大的动词
like(喜欢),love(喜欢),hate(憎恨),prefer(宁可),begin(开始),start(开始),continue(继续),can’t bear(不能忍受),bother(麻烦),intend(想要),cease(停止)
三、 接动名词或者不定式作宾语但意义不同的动词
接动名词或者不定式作宾语但意义不同的动词
1、remember(记得),forget(忘记),regret(后悔),stop(停止)
(1)后接不定式时指该不定式所表示的动作后发生.例如:
Remember to clean your room. 记得打扫房间.(还未打扫,先是remember,之后才clean)
He forgot to pay me the money. 他忘记要给我付钱了.(尚未付钱,forgot时还没pay)
He stopped to listen, but heard nothing. 他停下来听了听,但什么声音也没有听到.(先停后听)
(2)后接动名词时则指该动名词所表示的动作先发生.例如:
I remember cleaning the classroom. 我记得打扫了教室.(已打扫过)
He forgot paying me the money. 他忘记曾给我付过钱.(已付过钱了)
He stopped speaking. 他不讲话了.(先说后停)
(3)注意:go on to do sth 和go on doing sth 也有类似差别:前者表示做完某事后接着做另一事,后者表示继续做正在做的事.例如:
You shouldn’t go on living this way. 你不应该再这样生活下去了.(go on 后接doing通常被认为是现在分词而不是动名词)
Go on to do the other exercises after you have finished this one. 做完这个练习后, 请接着做其他的练习
2、try 后接不定式表示设法做某事,接动名词表示做某事试试(看有什么效果).例如:
I’ll try to come tomorrow. 我明天设法来.
Let’s try knocking at the back door. 咱们敲敲后门试试.
3、mean 后接不定式表示打算(想要)做某事,接动名词表示意味着(做某事,接动名词表示意味着要)做某事.例如:
He did not mean to hurt you. 他不是有意要伤害你.
This illness will mean going to hospital. 得了这种病就意味着要住院.
4、can’t help后接动名词表示禁不住做某事,接不定式表示不能帮助做某事.例如:
He couldn’t help crying when he heard the news. 他听到这个消息时禁不住哭了.
The medicine can’t help to get rid of your cold. 这药不能帮你治好感冒.
四、接“逻辑主语+动名词”结构的动词
接“逻辑主语+动名词”结构的动词
有些动词后接动名词作宾语时通常带有逻辑主语,构成“动词+名词/代词+动名词”或者“动词+物主形容词/名词所有格+动名词”的结构.此类动词通常有:dislike(或like的否定句),dread, fancy, mean, mind, involve, propose, recollect, remember, resent, save, stop, suggest, understand等.例如:
My father dislikes me/my working late. 我父亲不喜欢我工作到很晚.
He resented me/my being promoted before him. 他不满我先于他提升.
I don’t remember our teacher(’s) complaining. 我不记得老师曾抱怨过.
Do you mind his/him sitting here? 你介意他坐这儿吗?
excuse, forgive, pardon和prevent后除了可以用上述结构外,还可以接“代词+介词+动名词”的结构.例如:
Forgive my/me calling you up so early. 请原谅我这么早给你打电话.
Forgive me for calling you up so early. 请原谅我这么早给你打电话.
You can’t prevent his/him spending his own money. 你不能阻止他花他自己的钱.
You can’t prevent him from spending his own money. 你不能阻止他花他自己的钱.
五、 接不定式或者现在分词作宾补的动词
此类动词通常是see, hear, feel, smell, listen to, notice, watch等感官动词.我们一般用现在分词来表示正在进行的未完成的动作;用不定式表示已经完成的动作,经常性的动作,或非延续性的动作,此时的动词不定式在主动语态中不带to,在被动语态中必须带to.例如:
I saw him playing basketball on the playground. 我看见他在操场上打篮球.(正在打,部分过程)
I saw him play basketball on the playground. 我看见他在操场上打篮球.(打完球了,全过程;主动句,无to)
He was seen to play basketball on the playground. 有人看见他在操场上打篮球.(被动句,要带to)
I noticed him buy a pen in the shop. 我看见他在商店里买了一支笔.(buy为非延续性动词)
We often hear her sing in the classroom. 我们经常听见她在教室里唱歌.(经常性的动作)
毕贪迪艾: 只接动名词的动词miss失去, mind介意 enjoy喜欢, give up放弃, finish完成, avoid避免, practise实践, escape逃跑, excuse原谅 delay耽误, require要求, suggest建议, insist on坚持, can't help禁不住 complete完成, deny否认, put off推迟, favor赞成,支持, understand明白 risk冒险, keep保持, consider考虑,imagine想象、猜想,fear 害怕, include 包括,suffer痛苦、遭受,report 报告,celebrate 庆祝 prevent 阻止.
交口县18447312970: 哪些动词后加doing - ?
毕贪迪艾: 只能接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词: 建议冒险去献身,忍受期待不停顿;放弃延期悔失去,坚持欣赏实践成;注意原谅避反对,考虑要求不自禁;允许习惯不介意,价值开始想动名. 只接动词-ing形式而不接不定式作宾语的动词有:admit 承认 ...
交口县18447312970: 哪些动词后面加doing的啊太多啦,有点乱.帮慢梳理一下比如说enjoy之类的再全一点~ - ?
毕贪迪艾:[答案] spend(in)doing finish doing mind doing practice doing be busy doing look forward to doing enjoy doing give up doing depend on doing
交口县18447312970: 列举动词后接doing的动词短语,越多越好,如suggest doing sth,越多越好 - ?
毕贪迪艾: feel like, enjoy, have fun, have difficulty, spend time/money, admit, consider, miss, complete, imagine, mind, delay, practice, risk, stand, keep. go on, insist on , risk, resist, escape, deny, appreciate
交口县18447312970: 哪些动词后加doing/to do/do/done?或者均可. - ?
毕贪迪艾: 您好, 1.begin(start) doing/to do begin / start to do sthbegin / start doing sth.1) 谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯时,使用doing.How old were you when you first started playing the piano?你几岁时开始弹钢琴? 2) begin, start用进行时时...
交口县18447312970: 只跟doing的动词 - ?
毕贪迪艾:[答案] 1)以下动词后,只能接动名词作宾语,如:admit,appreciate,consider,delay,enjoy,finish,keep,imag ine,mind,miss,practise,... We'll go on fighting so long as there is oppression inthe world. ⑦leave off to do 离开某地去干什么(目的状语) doing停下某...
交口县18447312970: 动词加doing的有哪些. 如practise doing.enjoy doing - ?
毕贪迪艾: 一、动词+介词to+动名词 1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事 2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事3. object to doing sth 反对做某事4. see to doing sth 负责做某事 5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事应...
交口县18447312970: 后接doing的动词有哪些?即可接doing又可接to do 的动词又有哪些? - ?
毕贪迪艾:[答案] enjoy,keep,imagine,miss,mind,avoid,admit,appreciate,escape,risk,dely,deny,dislike,suggest,stand,finish,forgive,consider,practise,understand forget,remember,stoplike,love,hate,begin,stop不过表达意思不...
交口县18447312970: 总结哪些动词后接doing形式,至少举5个动词及短语,各造两个句子一定要造句短小精炼 句意简单明确 - ?
毕贪迪艾:[答案] 1:enjoy doing sth.2:practise doing sth.3:avoid doing sth.4:finish doing sth,5:like doing sth.6:keep doing sth.造句:1:I enjoy climbing mountain.我喜欢爬山 Do you enjoy sunning?你喜欢跑步吗?2:I'm pr...
交口县18447312970: 后面跟doing的动词,例如like doing有多少来多少啊! - ?
毕贪迪艾:[答案] 接doing的动词 单词: mind,escape,practise,enjoy,finish,miss,consider,stand,suggest,keep,imagine,fancy,mention,admit,avoid,delay,dislike,deny,risk,appreciate,recommend,resist,resume,forgive,report,include,excuse,understand,complete,endure,...