求牛津高中英语第一模块短语,至少50个.

求牛津高中英语模块一词组整理~

动词搭配

1. add to增加，增进
add … to把…加进…
add up相加
add up to总计，所有这一切说明
1) I don't think these facts will ________ anything.
2) Fifty new books have been ________ the library.
3) The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.
4) You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________.
( add up to, added to, add to, added…up )
2. break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉
break down出毛病，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，拆开
break off暂停，中断
break in强行进入，插话
break into闯入
break into pieces成为碎片
break out爆发
break up捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散
break through突破
1) The criminal managed to break _______ ______ the police and ran into the woods.
2) When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried.
3) Don't break ________ while others are speaking.
4) Why don't you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?
5) When does school break ________?
6) After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen.
( away from, down, in, off, up, up )
3. bring up抚养，呕吐，提出
bring about造成
bring out拿出，出版
bring in引入，引进，挣钱
bring back使回想起
bring down使下降，使倒下
1) The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.
2) The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.
3) The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays.
4) Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding?
5) The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan.
6) We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting.
7) The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night.
8) Next month they will bring ________ a new edition of the book.
( down, in, back, about, up, up, down, out )
4. call on号召，拜访（某人）
call at拜访、参观（某地）
call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
call up使回忆起, 征召入伍
call in召集，请某人来
call out大喊，高叫
call off取消，不举行
1) Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war.
2) Please wait for me at home. I'll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight.
3) The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.
4) He called her name __________, but she didn't answer.
5) The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain.
( in, for, at, out, off)
5. come about发生，出现
come down下跌，落，降，传下来
come in进来
come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)
come on来临/ 快点
come out出版，结果是
come along一道来，赶快
come to达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒，合计，总共是
come over走过来
come up发芽，走近
come across偶然碰到
come back回想起
come from来自，源自
1) I come _________ the book I lent you last month.
2) How did it come _________ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map.
3) It suddenly came _________ to me where I had seen the boy before.
4) Come __________ now, or else we shall be late.
5) He came __________ me like a tiger.
6) The price of petrol has come _________ since the beginning of this year.
7) The word came __________ use many years ago.
8) When the examination result came _________, he had already got a job.
9)The bill came __________ over a thousand dollars.
10) I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they haven't come __________ yet.
( for, about, back, on, at, down, into, out, to, up )
6. cut across抄近路
cut down砍倒，削减
cut off切断，割掉，断绝关系
cut up连根拔除，切碎
through剪断，凿穿
cut out删（省）掉，戒掉
cut in插嘴
1) Don't cut ___ this tree. It will be very shady in summer.
2) You must cut ________ the number of cigarettes you smoke, or it will cause illness.
3) We decided to cut _________ the moor（旷野） to the village.
4) Cutting the tree ____ means cutting the tree into pieces.
5) The electricity was cut ___________ when the lady refused to pay the bill.
6) We were having a pleasant conversation when Tom cut __________.
（down, down, across, up, off, in ）
7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）
die from死于（意外事故、情形）
die away渐渐消逝
die out绝种
die down(炉火)渐熄
die off逐一死去
8. fall behind落后
fall over one's feet 跌跤
fall down掉下，跌倒
fall back撤退，后退
1) Babies often fall _____ when they are learning to walk.
2) Our team seems to have fallen __________ the others.
3) As soon as the enemies fell __________, the people returned to their village.
4) She fell__________ the bench and had her leg broken.
（down, behind, back, over ）
9. go in for从事，喜爱，参加
go through通过，经受
go over复习，检查
go up（价格）上涨，建造起来
go after追捕，追赶
go against违反
go ahead先行，开始吧，问吧，说吧
go away离开
go by时间过去
go down下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉
go on(with)继续进行
go with相配，陪同
go without没有，缺少
go out外出，熄灭
go all out全力以赴
go off爆炸，进行，变坏，断电，停止供应
go back on背约，食言
go beyond超出
1) Many new factories have gone __ in the past few years.
2) Rents have gone __________ greatly recently.
3) Many years have gone ___________ since we first met.
4) Let's continue our journey until the sun goes _______.
5) His actions went ___________ the will of the people,
6) I can't do it, for it goes ___________ my duty.
7) Over 100 students went ____________ this entrance examination.
8) The bomb went ____________ and killed ten people.
9) The buyer went ___________ the car carefully before reaching a decision.
10) This tie doesn't go ___________ my blue shirt.
11) If you think you can solve the problem, go ______.
12) Many students went __________ playing basketball.
(up, up, by, down, against, beyond, through, off, over, with, ahead, in for )
10. get down下来，记下，使沮丧
get down to致力于，专心于
get on进展，进步，穿上，上车
get off脱下,下车
get in收集，插（话）
get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假
get over忘记，越过，克服，从疾病中恢复
get along with进展，相处
get up起床
get through打通电话，完成，通过
get round消息传开
get close to sth. 接近，几乎
get into (trouble)
get to (know)
get back取回，收回
get out
1) She spoke so fast that I couldn't get ____ what he said.
2) We will find ways to get _________ difficulties.
3) The story has got __________, and everyone knows about it.
4) When I get _________ with the report, I'll go to the cinema.
5) After a delicious meal the two men got __________ to business.
6) Don't always get __________ a word when others are speaking.
7) It took me a long time to get ___________ such an unpleasant experience.
(down, over, round, through, down, in, over)
11. give away赠送，泄露，出卖
give out发出，疲劳，分发，公布
give off发出（光、热、气体）
give in (to sb.) 屈服
give up放弃，让（座位）
1) His accent at last gave him __________.
2) The liquid gave ________ a strong smell.
3) The headmaster gave ___________ the names of the prize-winners.
4) The soldiers gave _________ the town to the enemies.
5) Who will help me to give the books ___________?
6) Don't believe in those who give his friends ________.
7) After a long walk, my strength gave ____________.
(away, off, out, up, out, away, out)
12. hand in交上，提交
hand out分发
hand down流传，遗传
13. hang about闲逛
hang up挂电话
14. hold back阻止，隐瞒
hold up举起，使停顿
hold on别挂电话，等，坚持
hold out持续，坚持，伸出
hold down控制，镇压
1) I'm sure he is holding something _________.
2) She managed to hold ______ her emotion until her guests had left. Then she cried.
3) Tell him to hold ________ a moment. I'll come soon.
4) Our food supply won't hold _________ for more than a few days.
5) The train was held ________ as a result of the floods.
6) These measures helped to hold ___________ the city's population.
7) Hold ___________ your left arm, please.
(back, back, on, out, up, down, up)
15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持，
keep up with跟上
keep off (grass)不接近，离开
keep away from避开，不接近，离…远远的
keep out of
keep to (rules, promise)坚持，遵守
keep on继续，坚持下来
keep back阻止，留下，隐瞒，扣下
keep from克制，阻止
1) The angry lady told the strangers to keep ________ from her.
2) I can hardly keep ________ my tears after hearing his words.
3) Only pride kept her __________ bursting into tears.
4) I can scarcely keep __________ asking him what he has done.
5) "Don't touch me," screamed the woman, "Keep __________!"
6) Keep _________ until you succeed.
7) Keep _________ your courage, and you'll succeed in the end.
8) The thick coat can keep the cold ___________.
9) Always try to keep ___________ the rules when you play a game.
10) I can't keep ________ with everything you're doing.
(away, back, from, from, off, on, up, out, to, up)
16. knock at/on敲
knock into撞到某人身上
knock down撞倒
knock out of把…敲出
knock over撞倒
knock off停止工作，休息
1) The boxer soon knocked his opponent _________.
2) The office stuff knocks _________ at six every day.
3) Try knocking __________ the window and see if there is anyone indoors.
4) He was so absorbed in his book that he knocked __________ the car parked there.
(down, off, on, into)
17. leave for离开前往
leave out删去，遗漏
leave behind遗留,忘记拿走
leave to留给，遗嘱赠于
leave over遗留，剩下，延期
1) "Whose name has been left __________?" demanded the teacher.
2) When he died, he left all his property _____ his niece.
3) He suddenly realized that he had left his umbrella ___________.
4) Don't leave this matter _________ until tomorrow.
5) Leave some meat ___________ for tomorrow.
6) Those are questions left _________ by history.
(out, to, behind, over, over, over)
18. look up查找，向上看
look through翻阅，浏览
look on旁观
look on…as看作
look into调查
look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找
look out(for)当心
look about / around/round四下查看
look down upon瞧不起
look back upon回忆，回顾
look ab. up and down仔细打量某人
look ab in the face/eyes直视某人
1) I spent two hours looking ______ the students' papers.
2)Look _______! There is a big hole in front.
3) He took part in the game, and the rest of us just looked ______ and cheered for him.
4) The old man looked _____ upon the days of his youth.
5) She was so snobbish（势利）that she looked __________ upon all his neighbours.
6) The police promised to look __________ the case as soon as possible.
7) He looked __________ but saw nobody, and he listened but hear nothing.
(through, out, on, back, down, into, about/around/round)
19. make up编造，配制，打扮，组成
make up for弥补
make into / of / from 制成
make out弄懂，发现，看出,填写，开列（清单）
make for走向，驶往，促使
1) Can you make this length of cloth __________ a suit?
2) I asked the driver if he was making ___________ London?
3) My father made __________ a check for me to buy the camera.
4) We must make the loss _________ next week./ He tried hard to make ________ for
the damage he had done.
5) He made __________ a story, which I found hard to believe.
6) Someone is coming, but I can't make ___________ who it is.
(into, for, out, up/up, up, out)
20. pass away去世
pass by经过
pass down(on)…to传给
pass through经历
pass over漠视，忽视
1) The old clock has been passed ________ to me from my grandfather's grandfather.
2) The man passed ___________ last week in peace.
3) We are passing ____________ difficult times.
4) The secretary passed ___________ the details in the first part of his report.
(down, away, through, over)
21. pay back还钱，报复
pay for付钱，为…受到惩罚，因…得到报应
pay off还清
1) How much did you pay __________ the dictionary?
2) You should pay _________ the money you borrowed from me.
3) I'll pay him ____________ for all his crimes(罪行) against me.
4) Some day, you'll pay __________ what you have done today.
5) Has she pay ____________ the debt yet?
（for, back, back, for, off）
22. pick up拾起，获得(information)，接人，站起，收听，自然习得(language
/knowledge)，恢复重获(pick up health)
pick out挑选，辨认，看出
1) I picked the information __________ while waiting in the queue.
2) My friend has arranged to pick me _________ at 6:00.
3) The patient has picked _________ health during the last two weeks.
4) She picked _______ the most expensive pair of shoes.
5) I can't pick John ___________ in the crowd.
6) Can I pick __________ VOA with this short-wave radio?
7) He fell down suddenly, but picked himself ___________ quickly.
(up, up, up, out, out, up, up)
pick cotton/flower/leaves/words选词
23. put up搭起，张贴，举起，安装，投宿，安排住下
put up with忍受
put out伸出，扑灭
put off推迟
put into放进，翻译
put away放好，存钱
put down记下，平息
put on穿戴，上映，增加(put on weight/speed)
put forward 提出，提前
put through 接通电话
put aside放到一边
put back放回
1) He put _________ half his wage every week.
2) The government soon put __________ the revolt（暴乱）.
3) Put your watch __________. It's slow.
4) He put __________ his hand for me to shake.
5). Please put me __________ to Extension（分机）2.
6) We put ___________ for night at the village inn.
7) He is very proud, and he often put _________ airs.（摆架子）
8) We had a telephone put _____________ in our office.
9) I can't put __________ with your laziness.
(away, down, forward, out, through, up, on, up, up)
24. pull down拆掉，推翻 pull on匆匆穿上 / off 脱
pull in进站 pull out取出,(火车)离站
pull down往下拉,拆毁 pull over驶到一边
pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境 pull up（使）停住
1) The train slowly pulled __________ and disappeared in the distance.
2) All the old houses here have now been pulled ______, and new ones are to be built.
3) The car pulled _________ when I blew the horn.
4) The doctor thinks the man will pull __________.
5) The driver pulled ________ at the traffic lights.
(out, down, over, through, up)
25. push over推倒，刮倒
push ahead(on, forward)继续前进，坚持下去
push through排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，挤过
1) We've decided to push __________ with our plan to build a new road
2) Many trees were pushed __________ in the hurricane.
3) They were determined to push the new rules ________ at any cost..
4) Take care not to push the baby _________.
5) They pushed ___________ the crowd and at last reached us.
(on, over, through, over, through )
26. run across偶然碰到 run after追逐，追捕
run away逃跑 run for竞选
run into偶然碰到（困难）遇见（人），相撞
run out of用完
1) If you drive so fast, you'll run _________ someone some day.
2) I ran __________ a friend of mine in the exhibition.
3) Our water has run __________. Can you fill up some more bottles?
4) Why do you always run __________ adventure?
5) He didn't want to run ___________ president that year.
6) In that way you will only run __________ difficulties.
( into, across/into, out, after, for, into)
27. see off送行
see through看透，识破
see to照料，照管
28. send for派人去请
send off送行
send out发出（光亮）等
send up发射
29. set up建立
set off出发，触发，引起
set out动身，着手(to do)，陈述
set about开始着手(doing)
set to work(n.)开始做
set back拨回，使推迟
1) I shall set my watch ___________ by five minutes.
2) We set __________ reading the text aloud immediately the bell rang.
3) We set _________ at daybreak yesterday and we've been travelling ever since then.
4) I set __________ to advise him not to drink.
5) What were the reasons he set ___________ in his report?
6) The president set __________ a special group of soldiers to guard him.
7) The unpopular law set _________ a series of protests.（抗议）
(back, about, off/out, out, out, up, off)
30. take off脱掉，起飞 take on呈现 雇佣
take away拿走 take in吸收，领会
take up从事，占用（时间空间）
take down记录，取下 take back收回
take for误认为 take along随身带
take over接管 take out
1) I take _________ all I said about his dishonesty.
2) He went to the shelf and took __________ a book of poems.
3) At first I took him _________ a doctor.
4) I can see that most of you have taken ________ everything that the teacher taught.
5) Bill has now taken __________ his father's business.
6) My job takes __________ most of my time.
7) The boss took ____________ twenty people for his new company.
(back, down, for, in, over, up, on)
take charge of负责, take sth. for granted想当然, take hold of抓住, take pride in以… ……为自豪, take the place of, 代替take turns to do轮流做, take office就职
31. think of想起 think of…as把…看作
think out想出 think up想出
think about考虑 think over仔细考虑
think well of sb. 对某人看法好
32. turn off / on打开
turn over翻身，反复考虑，翻（书页），翻转
turn out证明为，结果，制造成品
turn to转向，求助
turn down调低，拒绝
turn against变得敌视，反对
turn away打发走，驱逐，转过脸去
turn back返回，转回去
turn round转过身来
turn up向上翻，露面，出现，音量调大
turn in上缴
turn upside down把倒置，弄得乱七八糟
1) The child turned __________ its mother for comfort.
2) Turn ___________ and let me see your face.
3) However much he turned the problem ________ in mind, he could find no satisfactory solution.
4) The English evening party turned _________ a great success.
5) The sight of the accident was too much for her to bear, and she turned _______.
6) The football stadium was full, and many people had to be turned __________.
7) The army turned him ___________ on account of (因为) his poor health.
8) She turned the whole house ___________ in her search for her missing purse.
9) Where did your purse turn ____________? I found it in the snow.
10) The villagers suddenly turned __________ the foreigners who lived nearby.
11) The factory turns ____________ 2000 new cars last year.
(to, round, over, out, away, away, down, upside down, up, against, out)


高考大全上的
祝你成功

模块一
第一单元
一个令人愉快、令人兴奋的经历an enjoyable and exciting experience
对上课时间感到很满意子be very happy with the school hours
和某人在一起感觉很自在be at ease with sb.
和某人讨论某事discuss sth. with sb.
做某事的最好的办法 the best way to do sth.
赢得他人尊重 earn respect from others
听起来像我在中国的学sound like my school in China
为某事感谢某人thank sb. for sth.
注意某事pay attention to sth.
要求某人做某事require sb to do sth.
在学期末at the end of term
达到目标 achieve one’s goals
参加集会attend assembly
获得高分achieve high grades
在过去的一年里in the past year
在午饭时间at lunchtime
免费给某人发E-mail E-mail sb. for free
放弃一些学科 drop some subjects
在学校的操场上玩play on the school field
在树下休息relax under a tree
想起某人think of sb
体验这种不同的生活方式experience this different way of life
通常大小，正常规模the average size
把某物捐献给某人 donate sth. To sb.
查字典 refer to the dictionary
从大学毕业 graduate from college
住在某人隔壁live next door to sb
有了做某事的兴趣 develop an interest in doing sth.
发现某人很难取悦 find sb hard to please
在这种情况下 in this case
不止一个答案 more than one answer
跟校长一起开会have a meeting with the headmaster
做决定 make decisions
把……同……作比较compare … with …
轮流 take turns to do sth
把某事通知某人inform sb. of sth.
吸引读者注意catch the eye of the reader
向某人朗读某物 read sth. out loud to sb.
listen to sb. talking about sth.听某人谈某物
提出自己的看法 come up with your own ideas

第二单元
为…所共有 common to
调高声音, 出现 turn up
浪费 a waste of
不再 no more
空余时间 spare time
强迫（某人）做 force….to…
迫不及待地要 can’t wait to..
本应该，被期望 be supposed to
处置, 忍受 需要 do with
乱成一团 be a mess/ in a mess
委托 …..负责 leave sb in charge
行为举止象 … act like
不受惩罚 go unpunished
熄灭 go out
双臂交叉抱在胸前 have one’s arm crossed
值得去做 deserve to do（常用否定形式表示“不配”）
对某人苛刻be hard on…
既然now that
以...的形式in the form of…
比以前任何时候都than ever before
对某事生气 be angry at
即使even if
象 一样对待 treat sb like…
为 …而争吵 argue about
起因the cause of
在许多方面不同 differ in many ways
非常不合身 fit badly

第三单元
极想 渴望做某事 be dying to do sth.
苗条迷人的身材 a slim and attractive figure
对……感到羞愧 be/feel ashamed of…..
从肝衰竭中恢复过来 recover from liver failure
含有有毒化学物质 contain harmful chemical
听从某人的劝告follow one’s advice
节制饮食 go/be on diets/a diet
偷偷买药片 buy the pills in secret（secretly）
对…..有副作用 have a side effect on….
发胖 put on /gain weight 减肥 lose weight
从长远角度看 in the long term
感到轻松 feel relaxed
事实上 as a matter of fact /in fact
立刻in no time /right now/right away/at once
保持健康 stay healthy/keep fit
每周三次 three times a week
导致肝脏衰竭 cause the liver to fail
损害你的健康damage your health
给….带来损伤，损害 do/cause damage to…
一个感人的故事 a touching story
偶然遇到 come across
适当饮食 eat properly
考虑服点药 consider taking some pills
冒险 take a risk /risks
有规律地锻炼 exercise regularly
吸收适量的卡路里 take in the correct number of calories
放弃运动give up on sport
使你为迎接第二天做好准备 prepare you for the day to come
提高你集中精力的能力increase your ability to concentrate
睡眠的缺乏会让你看起来疲劳 loss of sleep can make you look tired
锻炼 work out
大量的… a large /good amount of…
把…和…做比较 compare… with…
把…比做… compare…to…
和…比起来 compared with/to（在句中做状语）
加入俱乐部 join clubs
为..而不好意思，难为情；尴尬 be embarrassed about
很值得 be worth it
独自地，单独地 on one’s own
属于自己的 of one’s own
不再 not…any more / no longer
拒绝做.sth. refuse to do sth.




模块二
第一单元
无法解释的传说，未解之谜
tales of the unexplained
充满神秘 full of mysteries
先进的科技advanced science and technology
偶遇run into/come across/meet by chance
相信未解之谜believe in unexplained things
某天(将来的) some day
做某事的理由 reason for doing sth
提前 in advance
加紧，促进 step up
寻找某人 search for sb
失踪 go missing
对…表现出极大的兴趣show a great interest in
由于 due to/because of
看见/目睹令人迷惑的光亮 sightings of puzzling lights
因为头疼 because of a headache
回家很晚 stay out late
出现；显露 show up
径直走到 go straight to
播放音乐 put on music
根据，依据 according to
拉开窗帘 pull back the curtains
感到害怕 feel/be frightened
排除可能性 rule out the possibility
负责这个案件 take charge of the case
令人信服的证据 convincing evidence
调查 look into
放弃 give up
取得巨大进步 make much /great progress
对……感到失望be disappointed with
在某人身上做研究 do research on
发生在某人身上 happen to sb
失踪的男孩 a missing boy
准备睡觉 be ready for bed
做…..噩梦 have nightmares about
带走 take away
编故事 make up a story
做报告 make a speech
外太空 outer space
以/从……开始 begin/start with
以……为结束 close with/end up with
发射到太空 launch into space
没有生命的证据 no evidence of life
目前 so far
梦想；向往；渴望dream of
实行；执行；进行；完成；实现 carry out
实现 come true
分离出来 separate from
接收，拾起，学会pick sth.up；
抱起，搭载某人 pick sb.up
太空行走 take a space walk (take a walk in space )
在外太空 in outer space
脱下，起飞，休假 take off
保护免受…… protect sth. From
提供 provide sth.
人类 human being
作为交换 作为回报in return
一个类人的野生动物 a wild man-like creature
据说……It is said that……
从山水上下来 come down from the mountains
袭击村民 attack villagers
一名美国登山者 an American mountain climber
在中国边界上on the Chinese side
追赶 run after
以惊人的速度和气力 at/ with amazing speed and strength
平均 on average
14到18英尺长/宽 14 to 18 inches long/wide
开玩笑 play a joke
往前……,艰难前进 make one’s way to
继续活下去 live on
亲眼看到 see……with one’s own eyes
支持野人存在的实证 hard evidence supporting the existence of Yeti
确信，相信 be/ become convinced

第二单元
at dawn黎明
be published = come out出版
tower over 高耸；比…好
form the habit of 形成..的习惯
in the form of 以…形式
be surrounded by被…围绕
the surrounding environment 周边环境
jewel [C] jewellery [U]
go white-water rafting白浪漂流
make discoveries发现
up close靠近地
be well worth doing很值得做…
need to take a tent to sleep in
go trekking长途跋涉
regular flights
methods of transport运输方式
be home to是…的家园
be in perfect harmony with
heavenly(adj.) world 天堂般的世界
at its mildest
consider a trip to考虑去…
a full/busy schedule 一个忙碌的日程
be schedule to do …计划做…
scare…away/off 吓跑…
scare sb into doing sth 恐吓某人做某事

第三单元
change our world for the better 把我们的世界变得更好
win the prize/game 赢得比赛
start/run company 经营公司
make useful changes to 做出有用的改变
have an effect on 对……有影响
the world 世界上的人
during the lifetime 某人的一生
discover many amazing things 发现许多令人惊奇的东西
be curious about the world outside 对世界外的东西好奇
set sail for 起航去某地
search for 搜索
the preserve bodies 保存好的尸体
be known as 著名的
as well as 也，以及
empty the tomb 倒空了坟墓
right away 立即，马上
not long after the tomb had been opened 坟墓被打开不久后
upon entering the tomb 一进入坟墓就……
lead sb to sp 领导某人去某地
fall ill with a fever 因发烧而病倒
the light go out 灯熄灭了
hear of 听说
have a high fever 发烧
died of heart trouble 死于心脏病
shortly after 在……之后不久
have something to do with 与……有关系
live on 继续
the resting place of the dead 死人休息的地方
a scientific explanation 一个科学的解释
disturb the virus 扰乱了病毒
breath in 吸收
result in 导致
protect from 保护……免受……
in advance 提前
base on 以……为基础
too general 太笼统
more specific 更具体
key words 重点词
go well 进展顺利
a great deal of 大量，许多
set foot on 在……上漫步
at full speed 以全速
fill with water 装满水
fail to do sth 做某事失败
make a note of 做笔记
pay attention to 对……注意
in a particular order 以一种特殊的次序
come first 放在前面
apply for 申请
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
catch the reader's attention 吸引读者的注意力
support your idea 支持你的观点
in space 在太空
talk of 谈到……
join the army 参军
be chosen as 被选为……
in control of 控制
go down 传下来
in history 历史上
manage to do the 成功做某事
第三单元
declare war against…向……宣战
declare for/against赞成/反对
declare war on(+国名)向……国宣战
declare against sb./sth.宣称反对
declare for sb./sth.宣称支持
drive sb. crazy 使……发疯
be located in 位于
break out 爆发
lay down 躺下
fall down 掉下
break down 瓦解
As far as we are concerned…就我们而言
point out 指点
have a difficult time 处于困难时期
with the formation of 形成
timely support 及时的支援
be generally considered公认为
culture heritage 文化遗产
be buried alive 被活埋
turn/take to 转向,求助于
turn to 变成
turn to sb. for help 求助(救)于某人
turn to a dictionary(=look up the words in the dictionary)查字典
turn to sb.’s advice向某人征求意见
turn into=change into 变成
stepping stones 踏脚石
prepare oneself to do sth.准备做某事
go through 通过,仔细检查
a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民
a surprise attack 奇袭
distinguished guests 尊贵的客人
set up 设立,架起,创(记录)
set down 放下,记下,使着陆
set aside 留出,不顾,搁在一边
set fire to 放火
set out to do sth. 出发,开始做,启程
set about doing… 开始,着手做
set a good example to sb为某人树立个好榜样
give off 发出(蒸气,光等)
give in 投降,屈服,让步
give away 送掉,分发,泄露
take in 欺骗,吸引,吸收,接待
take away 使离开
take down 记下,取下
take up开始,从事,养成,占据(时间,空间)
take back 退回(某物),收回(所说的话)
take on 呈现,雇佣
take out 取出,拿出
take (sth.) over (form sb.)继承,接管
lead sb. in doing sth. 领导……做……
at any time 在任何时候
at a time 每一次
at one time 曾经
on one’s watch 站岗
lead sb. to sth. 导致某人某事
be suitable for 适合
rely on 依靠于,由于
call up 号召,召集,动员
in that case 假如那样的话
in some cases 在一些情况下
cross out 删除
cross off 除去,取消
leave off 停止,不再穿
in favor of 支持,赞成
in honor of 为了纪念,以……的名义
in praise of 赞美
in front of 在……(内部)前面
stand out 突出,明显
see off 送别
(lie) in ruins 成为废墟
fall into ruin 崩塌
come/go to ruin 毁灭,崩溃
the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明园遗迹
bring sb. to ruin 是某人破产
ruin one’s hopes 是某人希望破灭
catch sb. destroying… 抓住某人破坏……
do/cause damage 造成损失,损害
drive sb. mad 是某人发病
drive+n.+adv./adv.短语(地点状语) 开车送某人到……地方
drive +牲畜 驱赶……
be in good/poor condition处于好/坏的状况
on/upon condition that…在……条件下,假设……(相当于as/so long as…)
on condition that+从句 在满足……的条件下
feed up 增加营养,养胖
feed…on… 以……喂……
feed…to… 把某物喂给某人或动物
feed…with… 用某物喂某人或动物
feed A with B=feed B to A 供……给……,输入
be fed up with=be tired of 厌烦
as concerns 关于
as/so far as… be concerned 关于,至于,就……而言
be concerned about 关心
be concerned over/at sth. 为某事忧虑
be concerned in sth. 和某事有牵连
be concerned with 牵涉到,与……有关,参与
across the board全体人员都包括在内
get/come/go on board 上车/船/飞机
on the boards 当演员
(be) on the board在那块木板上,在委员会里
be in (the) majority拥有多数的
instead of 反而是
by means of 以……的方式
fight for 为……而斗争
fight against 与……作斗争
fight over 因……而打斗
influence on /over sb./sth.(对……的影响)
influence on sb/sth(产生影响的人或事物)
have influence on sb/sth对……有不良影响
return sth. to sb.把某物归还给某人
return +adv.或return+to/for+n.返回,回来
without return 无利润
in return (for sth.) 作为(某物)付款
return to 回到
in hospital 在住院
in battle 在战斗中
in common 共有
in prison 在监狱(服刑)
in order 井然有序
in doubt 感到怀疑
in debt 负债
in trouble 处于不幸(苦恼或困境)中
in store 储藏着,准备着
in general=generally 大体上
in peace=peacefully 平平安安地
in secret=secretly 秘密地
in surprise=surprisedly 惊奇地
in public=publicly 公开地
in person=personally 亲自
in particular=particularly特别地
in place 在适当的位置,在通常的位置
in silent=silently 无声地
in turn 反过来
in reply 回答
be known as 被称作
be known for 因……而著名
be known to 为……所知
a live concert 现场直播音乐会
take it easy 别紧张
come to an end 结束
take office 上台,当权,执政


模块四
第三单元
enter into 进入
Olympic Games奥运会
play a role/part in 在…起作用
save time节省时间
every four years 每四年
unmarried women 未婚妇女
long jump跳远
take part in参加
in honour of 为了纪念
side by side 肩并肩
win the goal medal赢得金牌
from around the world从世界各地
return to 回到
look forward to盼望着
would like to do sth.愿意做某事
feel proud感到自豪
public transportation 公共交通
be related to…有联系
dream team梦之队
be recognized as 被看作
compete for medal竞争奖牌
all the time一直
the whole of China全中国
join sb. in sth和某人一起做某事
take the first place获得冠军
dive into the water潜水
standards of service 服务标准
get into进入
look our for 当心，注意
a variety of 多种多样的
in the future在将来
go on to do sth.继续做某事
realize the dream实现梦想
host the Olympic 主办奥运会
live peacefully平静地生活
make a travel plan制定一个旅行计划
light the Olympic flame点燃奥运圣火
at the opening ceremony在开幕式上
share sth. With sb.和某人分享某物
make contributions to为…做出贡献
in one’s spare time在某人的空余时间
come to one’s attention引起某人的注意
break the world record打破世界记录
under a(n) name以一个…的名字
change to把…改成
do warm-up exercises 做热身训练
meet the requirement 符合要求
enter sth. into sth使某物进入某物
make way for 给…让路
keep under control 控制
maintain a balance of 维持…的平衡
make it possible for sb. to do sth.使的某人有可能做某事
第二单元
Pass on 传递 give out 发出（气味，热等） upon(doing)sth. 一… 就
Put forward提出 close down关闭，使倒闭 take the risk of 冒…的危险
in reality在现实中 bring history alive再现历史 a tourist destination旅行目的地
add to 增添 a sense of achievement成就感 voice one’s opinions说出某人的看法
go bankrupt破产 sign one’s name签名 throughout the week 整个星期
make money赚钱 thousands of 成千上万的 set up创办，建立，创立
make a profit赢利 input words输入文字 be responsible for 对…负责
be on display在展出 come across发现，偶遇 on the journey to 在去…的旅途中
come true 实现 in my opinion 在我看来 be trapped in 被困于
virtual reality虚拟现实 end in 以…而告终
at the moment 眼下，现在 be made of 由….制成
become used to 习惯于 be surprised at 对….感到惊讶
keep in touch with 与….保持联系 with the admiration of sb.赢得某人的敬意
in scientific studies在科学研究中 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
the popularity of ….的流行程度 be bored with对…感到厌烦
last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 be interested in 对…感到兴趣
be disappointed by因…而失望 provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物
score the winning goal踢进制胜球 play the role of 扮演…的角色
enable sb. to do 使某人做某事 at a speed of 以…的速度
be developed further 被进一步开发
leave sb. with a deep impression给某人留下深刻的印象
with the rapid development of 随着…的快速发展
take a virtual car trip做一次虚拟的汽车旅行
give sb. some information about 给某人关于…的一些信息
第一单元
as well as 和，也 by the way 顺便 commit suicide 自杀
even if 即使 get sth across传送 intend to do 打算做
do research研究 pay for 支付 work on 从事
in order to 为了，以便 put sth.together组织，汇集，组装
depend on 依赖，取决于 day and night整天，昼夜 come up with 发现
deal with处理，对付 play tricks on 捉弄 be popular with 受。。。欢迎
appeal to 对…有吸引力 be aware of 知道，明白，意识到
be concerned with 对…关心 be used to doing sth. 习惯于
follow one’s advice采纳某人的建议 over and over again反复地
lead a poor life过着贫穷的生活 trick sb. into doing诱使某人做某事
soft drink 软饮料 be satisfied with对….感到满意
be different from与…不同 serve the public为大众服务
fall for 上…的当

有很多，你任选。

Unit One
1. a time of hard work 努力工作的时代
2. low-rise buildings 低矮的建筑
3. (be) at ease with … （与某人在一起）自由自在
4. dream school life 理想的校园生活
5. have no experience in doing … 没有…的经验
6. be happy with … 对…很高兴、满意
7. attend assembly / a meeting 参加集会、会议
8. the best way to do … 做…的最好方法
9. earn respect from … 赢得…的尊敬
10. achieve high grades 取得好的成绩、高分
11. sound like (a good idea) 听起来好像
12. on average 平均
13. not as … as … 不如…
14. used to do … 过去常常（现在不这样了）
15. a bit challenging 有点挑战性
16. spend … (in) doing …/on … 在…上花费…（时间、金钱）
17. at lunchtime 在午餐时间
18. for free 免费的
19. on Monday evenings 在星期一晚上
20. drop some subjects 放弃一些科目
21. such as …/for example 比如、例如
22. on school field/in the field of … 在操场上、在…领域
23. different way of life 不同的生活方式
24. get a general idea of … 掌握…的大意
25. word by word 逐字逐句地
26. encourage … to do … 鼓励…做…
27. would like to do … 想、要做…
28. first of all 首先
29. introduce … to … 向…介绍…
30. surf the internet 上网
31. at assembly/at the meeting 会上
32. not … until … 直到…才…
33. prepare to do … 准备做…
34. have chances to do … 有机会做…
35. (much) more than … 不仅仅
36. (be) available (for …) 可利用的
37. far away (from …) 远离…
38. make sure that …/of … 确信、弄清楚
39. on campus 校园里
40. during break time 在休息时间
41. graduate from … 毕业于…
42. upon/on doing … 一…就…
43. finish one’s studies 完成学业
44. develop an interest in doing … 培养…（方面）的兴趣
45. return from … to … 从…返回…
46. donate … to … 把…捐赠给…
47. thank … for one’s kindness 感谢…的仁慈、善良
48. make a speech about/on … 做关于…的演讲
49. refer to … 意指
50. in this case 在这种情况下
51. leave out … 省略
52. instead of … 代替、而不是
53. pay attention to … 注意
54. in short form 以简短的形式
55. save space / money 节省空间、金钱
56. have a meeting with … 开会
57. make decisions 做决定
58. make comparisons 做比较
59. compare … and … 比较A与B
60. the more …, the more … 越…，越…
61. regret to do (say/tell)… 遗憾、抱歉地说、告知
62. inform … of …/that … 通知…、告知…
63. start a school club 开办俱乐部
64. be allowed to do … 允许做…
65. give messages to sb… 给某人信息
66. be required to do … 被要求做…
67. read … out aloud 大声地读出…
68. make preparations for … 为…做些准备
69. be responsible for … 对…负责
70. do research on … 做研究
71. come up with … 提出（观点、计划等）
72. base … on …/ be based on … 以…为基础

Unit 2
1) turn up 调大，出现，露面
2) a waste of time 浪费时间
3) force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事
4) during one’s/ in one’s spare time 在….业余时间
5) choose from 从…….选择
6) on vacation 在度假
7) earlier than expected 比预期的早
8) be supposed to 应该
9) explain sth to sb /explain to sb sth 向……解释
10) do with /deal with 处理
11) ( in) a mess 混乱
12) leave sb in charge 让…..负责
13) trust sb 相信某人
14) in charge of sth / in the charge of sb 负责 / 在….的负责
15) have one’s arms crossed 双臂交叉
16) go unpunished 免受惩罚
17) can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
18) shout at 对某人大吼大叫
19) have sb do sth 让某人做某事
20) have sth to do 有某事情要做
21) be hard on 对……苛刻/严厉/不公平
22) now that 既然
23) feel like doing sth 想要做某事
24) shoud have done 本应该做
25) make good decisions 做出明智的选择
26) fit badly 很不合身
27) joke with sb 与某人开玩笑
28) rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨
29) be all ears 倾听
30) be a wet blanket 扫兴
31) leave out 漏掉/省略
32) feel frustrated 感到灰心
33) in the form of 以…..的 形式
34) give sb a chance to do sth 给某人机会做某事
35) argue about sth with sb 与某人争论某事
36) change…for… 用…换…
37) learn from sb 向…学习
38) be proud of 以…为骄傲
39) stay up 熬夜
40) do a good job in 在……做得好
41) be nervous about 对…感到紧张
42) for nothing 白费了
43) after all 毕竟/终究
44) mix up…with… 把…和…混淆
45) all the time 一直
46) keep doing 一直做…
47) tidy up 整理/收拾
48) what’s up …怎么了
49) make no difference to… 没有影响，没区别
50) keep sth in mind 牢记
51) selfish and unloving 自私且缺乏爱心
52) complain to sb about /of sth 向…抱怨某事
53) be upset over/with… 因…而苦恼/烦恼
54) ask (sb.) for help / advice 求助/求教
55) follow/ take one’s advice 采纳某人意见
56) help sb. with sth. 在…方面帮助某人
57) at present / at the moment 目前，现在
58) refuse to do… 拒绝做…
59) only child 独生子(女)
60) be rude to sb. 对…粗鲁
61) as though / if 好像
62) insist on doing… 坚持做…
63) waste time (in) doing…/waste time on sth 浪费时间…
64) without harming our relationship 在没有伤害我们感情的情况下
65) suggest an idea to sb 向某人提出想法
66) like crazy 发疯似的

Unit 3
1. be dying for sth. 渴望做某事
be dying to do sth
2. stay healthy/slim 保持健康/苗条
3. go to the gym 去健身房
4. used to do 过去曾经
5. work out 锻炼
work out the problem 解决，解出
6. be ashamed of 对…感到羞愧
7. be popular among 受到…的欢迎
8. at the moment 此刻
9. recover from liver failure 从肝衰竭中恢复
10. regret doing 后悔做过…
regret to do 抱歉，遗憾
11. contain a harmful chemical 含有有害的化学物质
12. cause my liver to fail 引起肝衰竭
13. be a match for sth 和…匹配
14. donate…to 把…捐献给…
15. follow one’s advice 听从…的建议
16. damage your health for 为了…破坏健康
17. be worth sth./doing 值得
18. be embarrassed about 对…感到羞愧，尴尬
19. go on diets 节食减肥
20. take weight-loss pills 服用减肥药
21. in secret 秘密地
22. have side effects on 对…有副作用
23. fall out （头发）脱落
24. take the risk 冒险
risk doing
25. make the most of 充分利用
26. live busy lives 过着忙碌的生活
27. be a headache to adults 对于成年人是个头疼的问题
28. along with 连同…，随同…
29. in the long term 从长远角度看
30. take in 吸收；欺骗；理解
31. a good amount of sleep 大量的睡眠
32. prepare oneself for 为…作准备
33. as a matter of fact 事实上
in fact / actually
34. in no time / right away 立刻、马上
35. call sb names 叫某人外号
36. cheer sb up 使某人振奋
37. as you are 保持原样
38. learn from 从…中学到，向某人学习
39. build up 增强、树立
40. on one’s own 独自地
41. sound fun 听起来很有趣
42. as…as possible 尽可能………

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