His _________argument against our proposal is based on misinformation.
misinformation
美 [,mɪsɪnfə'meʃən]
n. 误报；错误的消息
prep.（介词）
(1)
In a direction or course opposite to:
逆：与某个方向或过程相反：
row against the current.
逆水行舟
(2)
So as to come into forcible contact with:
对撞：为与…达成猛烈接触：
waves dashing against the shore.
拍岸的波涛
(3)
In contact with so as to rest or press on:
倚在；紧靠着：与…接触为了休息或按压：
leaned against the tree.
斜靠着树
(4)
In hostile opposition or resistance to:
反抗；抵抗：处于敌对状况或与…相抗衡：
struggle against fate.
同命运抗争
(5)
Contrary to; opposed to:
与…相反；对：
against my better judgment.
与我的判断相反
(6)
In contrast or comparison with the setting or background of:
对照；对比：以…的布景或背景相对比：
dark colors against a fair skin.
深色衬托出白皙的肌肤
(7)
In preparation for; in anticipation of:
预期；以备：为…作准备；期待着…：
food stored against winter.
为过冬贮备的食物
(8)
As a defense or safeguard from:
预防；防御：以…为防御或保护对象：
protection against the cold.
预防感冒
(9)
To the account or debt of:
兑换；提取：作为帐上的应收款项或作为…的借项：
drew a check against my bank balance.
开支票支取自己的银行结余
(10)
Directly opposite to; facing.
正对着；面向
语源
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1)
Middle English
中古英语
(2)
alteration of againes
againes的变化
(3)
from Old English ongeagn
源自 古英语 ongeagn
现代英汉词典
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
against
[E5^eInst, E5^enst]
prep.
(1)
相反；逆着
against the law
违法
We sailed against the wind.
我们逆风行船。
Drug taking is against the law.
吸毒是违法的。
(2)
反对
We won our match against that team.
我们在比赛中赢了那个队。
No one is against this proposal.
没有人反对这个提议。
(3)
靠着，依着
to lean against the wall
靠着墙
(4)
与…成对照
against a dark background
与黑色背景成对照
The picture looks better against the light wall.
这幅画挂在浅色的墙上显得更美。
(5)
防备；防御
against the cold
防冷
against a rainy day
防备雨天
We are all taking medicine against the flu.
我们都在服药预防流感。
(6)
以…相抵
income against expenditure
以收抵支
B. valid adj. 有确实根据的, 正当的, 有效的
C. formal adj. 正式的, 礼仪的, 形式的
D. principal adj. 主要的, 首要的, 重要的
他对我们的提议的主要争辩是基于错误的信息。
故选D
A organic 基本的
他反对我们议案的基本论据基于一些错误的信息。
信息来源：
organic 英音：[ɔ:'gænik] 美音：[ɔr'gænɪk]
形容词 a. [Z]
1.器官的[B]
2.有机体的,生物的[B]
organic evolution
生物进化
3.【化】有机的[B]
organic chemistry
有机化学
4.构成整体所必需的
an organic whole
有机的整体
5.组织的,建制的,基本的
the organic law
基本法
6.施用有机肥料的
7.【医】组织结构的,器质的
诺波甲硝： his读音:英 [hɪz] 美 [hɪz] 一、含义 adj. 他的. pron. 他的. 二、用法 直接源自古英语的he,意为他的.(he的物主代词绝对形式)他的东西,属于他的东西;他的家人,与他有关的人. Next Tuesday is his birthday. 下周二是他的生日. He ...
明溪县15698282282： ...1. In the past, most of people here_________ - (ride) bikes to work.2. Today, Tom________(have) a lot of work to do. He________just________(have) his ... - ？
诺波甲硝：[答案] 1.rode 2. has, have, had, has left 3. worry, will be 4. have put 5. have lived, came 6. have seen, saw 7. did, do, gave 8. was watching, was reading 9. was, has lived 10. has been
明溪县15698282282： 英语his是什么词性 - ？
诺波甲硝： his有两种词性: 1、形容词性物主代词 作为形容词物主代词时,his不能单独使用,后面必须加上名词如his book. 例:His book is over there.(他的书在这儿). 2、名词性物主代词 作为名词性物主代词时,his 又必须单独使用,后面不能加名...
明溪县15698282282： 写出下列动词的过去式 is\am - ------- - plant------- - are - ------- - ？
诺波甲硝： 写出下列动词的过去式 is\am___was______ plant____planted____ are ___were_____ drink_____drank____ play___played____ go__went______ make ____made____ does___did______ dance____danced____ worry____worried____ ask...
明溪县15698282282： 什么时候用he's 什么时候用his - ？
诺波甲硝： 选A.是形容词性物主代词,指“她的”.he是主语,人称代词.he's表示“他的”时,常放在句尾,比如回答:Yes,it's he's.对,就是他的.只要表示“他的”时,一般都用his.
明溪县15698282282： his的对应词是什么? - ？
诺波甲硝： her 英 [hə(r)] 美 [hɚ, ɚ,hɚr] pron. (she的宾格)她;(she的所有格)她的;她,指某个国家,(一艘)船
明溪县15698282282： his 放在句首? - ？
诺波甲硝： 是因为作主语的是动名.当动名词有自己的逻辑主语时,常可以在前面加上名词所有格或者物主代词,构成动名词的复合结构. he是having been made the leader of our football team的逻辑主语,这个动名词短语不可能用he做它的主语,就转化为物主代词his,这样依然保持了动名语的名词性特点.
明溪县15698282282： his人称代词主格 - ？
诺波甲硝： his 既是主格也是宾格,既是名词性也是形容词性物主代词.I have received his toys. His (toys)are very beautiful. I like his very much.
明溪县15698282282： 急求初中的选词填空型完型填空`!``谢谢啦~就是那种短文中有10个空,提供12个词,选10个或变形或用原形填入短文的完型填空形式,12词选10.``需要5篇 - ... - ？
诺波甲硝：[答案] A.environment B.necessarily C.allowed D.cheated E.international F.admitted G.hardly H.necessary J.excitement K.difficulty L... ___4____ into one of the most famous unversities. But his professors soon found out that he could___5____ understand the ...
