already与yet的区别是什么呢?

作者&投稿:弋委 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
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already和yet的区别:含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。

一、含义不同

already

adv. 已经。

yet

adv. 还;仍然;conj. 然而;但是。

二、用法不同

already

already的意思是“较早地”“提前”,可表示“比预想发生的时间早”,也可表示“比可能发生的时间早”,含有“想不到某事竟然已经发生了”或“以为某事会晚一些发生”的意味。

already一般用于肯定句中。与动词搭配时,静态动词多用一般式,动态动词多用完成时。表示与现在时间相比而已经做过的事,即by this time,须用现在完成时;表示与过去时间相比而已经做过的事,即by that time,用过去完成时或过去进行时。already不用于一般将来时。

I've already paid my membership dues.

我已经交了我的会员费。

yet

yet用于否定句和疑问句中及用于表示怀疑的动词之后,意思是“还,尚,仍然,直至现在”,在英式英语中通常用于现在或过去完成时,在美式英语中通常用于一般过去时。

yet用于疑问句中,还可作“已经”“还”“仍然”解,通常放在句末。

yet用作连词的意思是“然而,但是”,往往含有“尽管如此,但…”之意,连接意思相反的分句。

Have you composed your masterpiece yet? Have we seen it?

对你来说,你是否已经完成了你的杰作了呢?我们什么时候能见到它?



三、侧重点不同

already

already多用于肯定句。already有时也可用于疑问句中表示惊讶、怀疑,或者表示期望〔预计〕有一个肯定的回答。

yet

yet多用于疑问句或否定句。yet有时也可用于肯定句中,意思与still相同(仍然,还;迟早),而与already不同。




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