"周易""易经"用英文怎样说?

作者&投稿:张管 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
《周易》用英语怎么说~

周易,从字面理解是指周代的易,但实际是《易经》和《易传》的合称,而易传是解释易经的著作,是占卜用书.

就象道家的"道"一样,用英语翻译,我是指意译,基本不可能。.结果只有音译为Taoism.
如果要意译,只能从"周易"的内容及作用下手,即是占卜.Divinatory University of China或者China Divinatory University.

Divinatory是divination的形容词形式.词典中意思是:
The art or act of foretelling future events or revealing occult knowledge by means of augury or an alleged supernatural agency.
占卜,预言:预言将来要发生的事件或显示不为人所知的秘密的法术或活动,通过预兆或所谓超自然因素的方式实现

周易算命 "Zhouyi Fortune-Telling"
四柱八字或简称八字:Four Pillars of Destiny (Ba Zi)
八卦 The eight trigrams



易经概述:

The I Ching (Wade-Giles), or “Yì Jīng” (Pinyin); also called “Classic of Changes” or “Book of Changes” is one of the oldest of the Chinese classic texts.[1] The book is a symbol system used to identify order in chance events. The text describes an ancient system of cosmology and philosophy that is intrinsic to ancient Chinese cultural beliefs. The cosmology centres on the ideas of the dynamic balance of opposites, the evolution of events as a process, and acceptance of the inevitability of change (see Philosophy, below). In Western cultures and modern East Asia, the I Ching is sometimes regarded as a system of divination. The classic consists of a series of symbols, rules for manipulating these symbols, poems, and commentary.


易经的组成:(易经和易传)

By the time of Han Wu Di (汉武帝 Hàn Wǔ Dì) of the Western Han Dynasty (circa 200 BCE), Shi Yi was often called Yi Zhuan (易传 yì zhùan, “Commentary on the I Ching”), and together with the I Ching they composed Zhou Yi (周易 zhōu yì, “Changes of Zhou”).


易经的名字解释:

* 易 (yì), while as a verb it implies “to change“ or 'to exchange/substitute one thing for another'.
* 经 (jīng) here means “classic (text)”, derived from its original meaning of “regularity” or “persistency”, implying that the text describes the Ultimate Way which will not change throughout the flow of time. This same character was later appropriated to translate the Sanskrit word 'sūtra' into Chinese in reference to Buddhist scripture. In this sense the two concepts, in as much as they mean 'treatise,' 'great teaching,' or 'canonical scripture,' are equivalent.

The I Ching is a "reflection of the universe in miniature." The word "I" has three meanings: ease and simplicity, change and transformation, and invariability.[2] Thus the three principles underlying the I Ching are the following:

1. Simplicity - the root of the substance. The fundamental law underlying everything in the universe is utterly plain and simple, no matter how abstruse or complex some things may appear to be.
2. Variability - the use of the substance. Everything in the universe is continually changing. By comprehending this one may realize the importance of flexibility in life and may thus cultivate the proper attitude for dealing with a multiplicity of diverse situations.
3. Persistency - the essence of the substance. While everything in the universe seems to be changing, among the changing tides there is a persistent principle, a central rule, which does not vary with space and time.

— 易一名而含三义:易简一也;变易二也;不易三也。 commented on by Zheng Xuan (郑玄 zhèng xúan) in his writings Critique of I Ching (易赞 yì zàn) and Commentary on I Ching (易论 yì lùn) of Eastern Han Dynasty.


四柱:
* The four pillars is an English translation of the Chinese dynastic phrase "Shi Chen Ba Zi".
* The Chinese term (时辰八字 , Shi Chen Ba Zi) literally translates to "Hour of the Eight Characters".
* It is also under the Chinese term (四柱命理学, sei cyu ming lei hok) which literally translates to "The Four Pillars Life-ology".
* It is commonly referred to by the shortened names of "Four Pillars" or "Ba Zi". One of the most frequently used alternate phrase is "Four Pillars of your birthday".



八卦:

The Bagua (Chinese: 八卦; pinyin: bā guà; Wade-Giles: pa kua; literally "eight symbols") are eight diagrams used in Taoist cosmology to represent a range of interrelated concepts. Each consists of three lines, each either "broken" or "unbroken," representing a yin line or a yang line, respectively. Due to their tripartite structure, they are often referred to as "trigrams" in English.

The trigrams are related to Taiji philosophy and the Wu Xing. The ancient Chinese classic I Ching consists of the 64 pairs of trigrams (called "hexagrams") and commentary on them. The interrelationships among the trigrams are represented in two arrangements, the Primordial (先天八卦), "Earlier Heaven" or "Fuxi" bagua (伏羲八卦), and the Manifested (后天八卦), "Later Heaven," or "King Wen" bagua. The trigrams have correspondances in astronomy, astrology, geography, geomancy, anatomy, the family, and elsewhere.

The eight trigrams are: Qian 天, "Heaven;" Xun 风, "Wind;" Kan 水, "Water;" Gen 山, "Mountain;" Kun 地, "Earth," Zhen 雷 "Thunder," Li火, "Fire;" and Dui 泽, "Lake."

周易,从字面理解是指周代的易,但实际是《易经》和《易传》的合称,而易传是解释易经的著作,是占卜用书.

就象道家的"道"一样,用英语翻译,我是指意译,基本不可能。.结果只有音译为Taoism.
如果要意译,只能从"周易"的内容及作用下手,即是占卜.Divinatory University of China或者China Divinatory University.

Divinatory是divination的形容词形式.词典中意思是:
The art or act of foretelling future events or revealing occult knowledge by means of augury or an alleged supernatural agency.
占卜,预言:预言将来要发生的事件或显示不为人所知的秘密的法术或活动,通过预兆或所谓超自然因素的方式实现

前面都不懂装懂,易经是I-Ching,有准确拼写的。

可以直接用拼音
也可以是
易经 [ yì jīng ] . .
book of changes

周易,易经
Book of Changes


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