预防艾滋病的措施 英文版
作者&投稿：经窦 （若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系）
预防艾滋病(The fight against aids)
More media coverage is being paid to the HIV/AIDS situation in China, especially after a gathering of leading officials, scientists, medical workers and activists in the field occurred in Beijing on November 10.
By official estimates, China has 840,000 people carrying HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, and about 80,000 AIDS patients.
Despite the fairly large groups of HIV carriers and AIDS patients, the epidemic is mostly confined to high-risk groups, such as drug users, prostitutes and users of blood products. And it has yet to spread widely in the rest of the nation.
The Chinese Government is well aware of such perspectives, and the central and local governments have allocated 6.8 billion yuan (US$822 billion) to establish and improve disease prevention and control mechanisms in provinces. Each year a special fund of more than 200 million yuan (US$24 million) is channeled into HIV/AIDS prevention, care and treatment.
Since April, free medicine to poor AIDS patients has been delivered in regions hit hardest by the virus.
Just as the impacts of AIDS reaches social and economic fields of society, effective prevention also requires united efforts from virtually all sectors.
Key factors needed include p
爱滋病的英文缩写是：AIDS。
艾滋病是一种危害性极大的传染病，由感染艾滋病病毒（HIV病毒）引起。人类免疫缺陷病毒（Human Immunodeficiency Virus;abbr:HIV），即艾滋病（AIDS，获得性免疫缺陷综合征）病毒，是造成人类免疫系统缺陷的一种病毒。
1981年，人类免疫缺陷病毒在美国首次发现。它是一种感染人类免疫系统细胞的慢病毒，属逆转录病毒的一种。2017年10月27日，世界卫生组织国际癌症研究机构公布的致癌物清单初步整理参考，人类免疫缺陷病毒I型（感染）在一类致癌物清单中、人类免疫缺陷病毒2型（感染）在2B类致癌物清单中。
扩展资料：
目前尚无预防艾滋病的有效疫苗，因此最重要的是采取预防措施。其方法是：
1.坚持洁身自爱，不卖淫、嫖娼，避免婚前、婚外性行为。
2.严禁吸毒，不与他人共用注射器。
3.不要擅自输血和使用血制品，要在医生的指导下使用。
4.不要借用或共用牙刷、剃须刀、刮脸刀等个人用品。
5.使用安全套是性生活中最有效的预防性病和艾滋病的措施之一。
6.要避免直接与艾滋病患者的血液、精液、乳汁和尿液接触，切断其传播途径。
参考资料来源：百度百科-艾滋病
· sets up the health positive love, the marriage, the family and the natural idea, is the prevention and control AIDS, venereal diseases disseminates effects a permanent cure the road.
· with the marriage outside the sex act was before the wedding AIDS, venereal diseases can the bamboo telegraph hotbed. activities and so on
· prostitution, patronizing prostitutes are the important risk behaviours which AIDS, venereal diseases disseminate.
· has the multi-individuality companions to stop the high-risk behavior, in order to avoid infection AIDS or venereal diseases, lose own health and the life. the
· young people want to learn to restrain the ual excitement, the premature sexual relationship will not only harm the friendship, also will have the adverse effect to the physical and moral integrity. between the
· husbands and wives each other is loyal, may protect both sides avoid the infection AIDS and venereal diseases. correct use condom the
· correct use quality qualified condom not only may the contraception, but may also reduce the infection AIDS, venereal diseases' danger effectively. Each time the sexual intercourse should the entire journey use.
· except uses the condom correctly, other contraceptive measure cannot prevent AIDS, venereal diseases. the
· masculine infected person passes to AIDS feminine danger to be higher than the female to pass to obviously the masculine danger. Therefore, the woman is authorized requests opposite party on own initiative when the sexual intercourse to use the condom. treats and cures venereal diseases early
· venereal diseases patient is easier to infect AIDS. Therefore, discovers and the standard early treats each kind of reproductive organ to infect may reduce infects and disseminates AIDS.
· like suspected that he contracts venereal diseases and reproductive organ infectious disease, must promptly prevents and controls the organization inspection, the consultation and the treatment to the regular hospital or venereal diseases, and mobilizes with to have the natural contact person to accept the inspection.after the
· partial females infect venereal diseases, not obvious symptom, is not easy to realize. Therefore has the high-risk doer, should go to the hospital inspection and the treatment promptly. the
· regular hospital can provide the standard, the security inspection, the treatment and the advisory service. Cuts cannot look tours the medicine to sell seeks treatment from, also do not buy the medicine autonomous, in order to avoid misdiagnoses governs by mistake, the extension course, increases the infection AIDS's opportunity.
· suspected when oneself infected the AIDS virus, should promptly to county level and county level above Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or the comprehensive big hospital makes the AIDS virus immune body examination and the consultation. Has the high-risk behavior person, should carry on the consultation and the examination regularly.
预防艾滋病(The fight against aids)
More media coverage is being paid to the HIV/AIDS situation in China, especially after a gathering of leading officials, scientists, medical workers and activists in the field occurred in Beijing on November 10.
By official estimates, China has 840,000 people carrying HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, and about 80,000 AIDS patients.
Despite the fairly large groups of HIV carriers and AIDS patients, the epidemic is mostly confined to high-risk groups, such as drug users, prostitutes and users of blood products. And it has yet to spread widely in the rest of the nation.
The Chinese Government is well aware of such perspectives, and the central and local governments have allocated 6.8 billion yuan (US$822 billion) to establish and improve disease prevention and control mechanisms in provinces. Each year a special fund of more than 200 million yuan (US$24 million) is channeled into HIV/AIDS prevention, care and treatment.
Since April, free medicine to poor AIDS patients has been delivered in regions hit hardest by the virus.
Just as the impacts of AIDS reaches social and economic fields of society, effective prevention also requires united efforts from virtually all sectors.
Key factors needed include p
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